Archive for the ‘ Uncategorized’ Category

Brewster Kahle Delivers Keynote Speech at Tools of Change Conference in NYC

Tuesday, February 23rd, 2010

Paul Biba from TeleRead provides a thorough summary of what Internet Archive Founder and Man in Charge, Brewster Kahle had to say during his keynote speech today at the Tools of Change for Publishing Conference in NYC.

Here are a few points, the rest are found in the full text post:

+ 1,800,000 books in the Internet Archive and it scans 1,000 books a day.

+ Costs about 10 cents a page to digitize a book and takes half an hour or so to do it.

+ Bookserver can also work with libraries and restrict number of copies of books loaned out at the same time.

+ Bookserver is not proprietary, but a set a standards for a distributed system that anyone can use.

Access the Complete Post

Source: TeleRead
(Want More Coverage of the TOC Conference? Browse the Past Two Days of TeleRead’s Posts)

See Also: New From the Internet Archive: Bookserver, An Open System Allowing Users to Search Multiple eBook Catalogs from a Single Interface, Makes Crawling Easier Too! (ResourceShelf, 10/2009)

See Also: Brewster Kahle Profiled in Forbes (10/2009)

Tim Spalding and a LibraryThing Crew “Flash Mob Catalog” 1963 White House Library

Tuesday, February 23rd, 2010

This blog post has a first-hand report from Tim but allow us to share what we think are a few highlights.

+ Over 20 LibraryThing members participated

+ “We did it from a limited-edition “Short-Title List” printed by the White House Historical Society, using LibraryThing’s 700-odd library data sources”

+ The White House 1963 Library contain 1,700 books

+ It’s now one of 128 legacy libraries in the collection.
Note: Spend a few minutes on the page looking at legacy libraries in progress and completed. Very cool.

Why Did Hey Do It? We’ll allow Tim’s words to do all the talking here. However, ResourceShelf does offer kudos and congrats on superb thinking by LibraryThing. It was the right idea at precisely the right time.

Tim Spalding concludes:

As fun as it was to do, it’s perhaps a shame we don’t have similar collections for all the presidents since then. However interesting, it would be a shame if the White House Library forever remained a 1960s relic.

You Can Access the Complete Blog Post (including Several Links) Here.

Source: LibraryThing

NLM Bookshelf Web Site Adds National Academies Reports

Tuesday, February 23rd, 2010

Note: We First Posted About this New Feature at the Beginning of this Month. Today, it was officially mentioned in the National Library of Medicine Technical Bulletin.

More than 70 reports by the National Academies are available online at the National Library of Medicine (NLM) Bookshelf. The Academies collection will continue to grow, both as new reports are published and as NLM processes older reports dating back to 1995.

The reports include workshop summaries, as well as formal reports, that were funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and produced by the four organizations that comprise the National Academies: the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, the Institute of Medicine, and the National Research Council .

The reports are produced under a contract between NIH and the National Academies that allows NIH to issue task orders to fund Academy activities to support the NIH mission. The contract enables NIH and the Academies to address pressing policy concerns, emerging health issues, and scientific opportunities, and to post resulting reports on the Bookshelf.

In order to provide the reports quickly, NLM initially makes the reports available in PDF format. As soon as possible, NLM makes available a final online HTML version of each report, with active links for references, glossary words, and other resources.

Source: National Library of Medicine Technical Bulletin

Library of Michigan Facing 23% Budget Cut

Tuesday, February 23rd, 2010

A post on the Records Preservation and Access Committee (A joint committee of the Federation of Genealogical Societies & the National Genealogical Society) website discusses a recent meeting that took place on Feb. 17th between Cynthia Grostick, President Michigan Genealogical Council and Michigan’s State Librarian, Nancy Robertson regarding the State Library of Michigan and budget issues.

Here are some highlights (actually they’re ‘lowlights’) from the post:

Cynthia Grostick writes:

The reality is grim. The library is facing a 23 percent cut in funding. This cut has forced MDE (Michigan Department of Education) to examine what collections and services the library provides, and what the core functions of a state library are as stated in Michigan law. Based on that, MDE has determined what collections/services currently housed in the library fit the identified core services and which do not. It was a difficult and painful choice for them to make. Unfortunately, it was decided that while the non-Michigan genealogical collection and the Federal Documents collection are valuable, they do not fit into the core functions of a state library, nor is it mentioned in the state’s constitution that the state must provide those collections/services. The Library is also facing a 13-person reduction in staff. They will have gone from 100 staff at its height, to 30 as of October 1, 2010. [our emphasis]

Ms. Robertson also informed me that the library will become a non-circulating library.

Access the Complete Post

See Also: Two Page (PDF) Announcement from Michigan Department of Education, Feb. 12, 2007 (Lots of Details)

See Also: Recent Testimony by the State Librarian of Michigan before the Joint Appropriations Subcommittee on K-12, School Aid and Education (4 pages; PDF)

What’s a Dynamic Book? A New Type of Customized Text Book From Macmillan

Monday, February 22nd, 2010

From The Chronicle of Higher Education by Jeffrey Young:

Macmillan Publishers plans to announce on Monday its entry in the battle: an unusual publishing platform for electronic textbooks that it hopes to lure other publishers to use as well (in exchange for a cut of their sales). And to entice faculty members to assign the books, the company will even pay some of them (if the professors enhance the volumes).

The system, called DynamicBooks, lets any professor make a customized version of one of the company’s existing titles. That means that chemistry professors can take one of the company’s chemistry textbooks, rewrite some parts, add their own papers or chapters, or embed videos or homework questions they’ve created. Any passage added or changed is clearly labeled as not part of the original book, so students know what is original and what is customized—a concession that was made to textbook authors.

Professors who customize a textbook have a chance to make some extra money. For each customized copy that a student buys, the professor who contributed the material gets a dollar. That could add up if a professor’s retooled book becomes popular and is assigned by professors at other colleges.

The titles will underprice some competitors, and most of the 20 textbooks in the pilot version of DynamicBooks will be sold at less than half the price of the printed versions.

The effort joins a quickly growing list of souped-up textbook systems aimed at upending the traditional business model in the textbook industry. Last year, McGraw-Hill unveiled its own format for enhanced e-textbooks, called Connect. John Wiley & Sons recently started a similar line of books called WileyPlus.

[Snip]

Another feature, likely to frustrate some users, is that these platforms have their own interfaces and formats that the companies control. Advanced e-textbooks from one company are not compatible with other companies’ platforms, and each system has its own quirks and a learning curve for students and professors. [We think this could make for a lot of headaches for both students, faculty (including librarians), and staff.

Access the Complete Article by Jeffrey Young

Source: The Chronicle of Higher Education

See Also: One thing that libraries and librarians should be thinking about NOW is how a lot of unique content coupled with non-compatible platforms going to be controlled? Will each version on a campus be be closely indexed for “what’s different,” cataloged, and then placed in OCLC? How often will changes be made? Will the cataloging be kept current? Daily? Weekly? OR, will only the original text be cataloged and forget about the rest? OR, will none of it be cataloged in a traditional sense and the full text (original and customized) be accessible via a full text search after the book is crawled? We think these and related ideas are worth thinking about now.

A Web Clipboard: Something New for Google Docs Users

Thursday, February 18th, 2010

A lot of people like (or love) Google Docs.

If this is how you feel read on.

The Docs team in Mountain View, CA released a new feature today that will likely be of interest to you. The blog post about it just went live a couple of hours ago.

Say hello to a Web Clipboard for Google Docs.

From the Blog Post:

We want copying and pasting content within Google Docs to just work. So, today we’re launching a new web clipboard that improves copy and paste in Google Docs. This new clipboard temporarily stores items you’ve copied in the cloud, then allows you to paste them with proper formatting into other Google Docs.

[Snip]

The new web clipboard lets you copy content between documents, spreadsheets and presentations more easily and with improved fidelity, and this is just our first step. Note that while items in your web clipboard are available across browsers and across sessions, they do expire after a month.

Source: Official Google Docs Blog

From The Laboratorium: Google Book Search Case Stats and an Interview with Ursula LeGuin

Tuesday, February 16th, 2010

This is just a sample of some of the interesting material Professor James Grimmelmann (New York Law School) places on The Laboratorium blog.

First, some statistics about the legal side of the Google Book Search case. Here are a couple of examples:

+ Of the 1,107,620 Books claimed online, 619,531 are classified as out-of-print (not Commercially Available) and 488,089 are classified as in-print (Commercially Available).

+ As of February 8, Rust Consulting receiver 6,818 timely requests for exclusion. In addition, Rust Consulting has received 13 requests for exclusion after the January 28, 2010 opt-out deadline.

Several more stats in the blog post.

Note: Rust Consulting is administrating to the settlement.

Second, last week Ursula LeGuin was interviewed on the PBS NewsHour and some of the conversation involved Google.

Remember, last December, LeGuin withdrew her membership from the Author’s Guild because she disagreed with the Author’s Guild position re: Google Book Search. The Laboratorium has the chunk of the interview where Google is discussed.

Google Books Settlement: Second Round Comments, Summary by ARL’s Brandon Butler

Thursday, February 11th, 2010

Access the Summary Document (3 pages; PDF)

Late last year, Google, the Author’s Guild, the American Association of Publishers, and the individual plaintiffs in the lawsuit over Google’s massive book digitization program negotiated several revisions to their original Proposed Settlement Agreement (original agreement). The revisions were designed to address concerns raised by the Department of Justice and other critics who advised the court to reject the original agreement.1 The deadline to file comments on the new Proposed Amended Settlement Agreement (amended agreement) was January 28, 2010. The Department of Justice filed its comments on Thursday, February 4, 2010. This document describes the second round of comments.

Source: Association of Research Libraries

Open.edu: Top 50 University Open Courseware Collections

Wednesday, February 10th, 2010

This is one interesting and potentially, educational compilation. If nothing else, it’s a useful guide to assist users on where to begin with open courseware. Having the direct links to these sites can really save you/user some time. Remember, most if not all open courseware content is free.

The list is organized into several categories:

+ Academic Behemoths
+ Ivy League
+ Western Institutions
+ Colonial
+ Midwestern Institutions
+ United Kingdom
+ International
+ Purely Online
+ Less Known, Equally Useful

Source: Onlineuniversityrankings2010.com
We believe this is a for profit site detailing what online programs are available from a variety of institutions. To view the list of open courseware sites you do not have to visit these pages.

New Issue of Project Gutenberg Newsletter & Gutenberg Tag Cloud

Monday, February 8th, 2010

The latest issue of the Project Gutenberg Monthly Newsletter (dated 1/21/2010) is now available.

Here Are Some 2009 Year-End Totals for the PG:

25866 English en
1531 French fr
625 German de
517 Finnish fi
455 Dutch nl
405 Chinese zh
384 Portuguese pt
270 Spanish es
225 Italian it
etc.

30,761 Up 3,145 From 27,616 PG General Automated Count
1,830 Up 104 From 1,726 Project Gutenberg of Australia
675 Up 121 From 554 Project Gutenberg of Europe
468 Up 243 From 225 Project Gutenberg of Canada [Estimated]
2,008 DN 423 From 2,431 PrePrints [Subtracted 307 Chinese eBooks]
====== ======
35,742 Up 3,190 From 32,552 Grand Total [Counting subtractions]

9.825 eBooks Per Day
68.773 eBooks Per Week
297.850 eBooks Per Month

The newsletter also notes a cool site at: www.bookdownloadlibrary.com
This site offers a tag cloud allowing you to search the Gutenberg database. It’s updated from the complete Gutenberg catalog weekly.

Source: Project Gutenberg Monthly Newsletter

Lists & Rankings: The World’s Top Sports Brands

Sunday, February 7th, 2010

From the Web Site:

The Forbes Fab 40 values the most powerful names in sports. The package consists of several lists (in slideshow form).

Tiger Woods, Nike and Manchester United and the Super Bowl are the most valuable names in their respective categories.

+ World’s Most Valuable Sports Brands

+ World’s Most Valuable Sports Brands: Businesses

+ World’s Most Valuable Sports Brands: Events

+ World’s Most Valuable Sports Brands: Athletes

+ World’s Most Valuable Sports Brands: Teams

Source: Forbes

New Web Site: Maps.NYPL.org

Friday, February 5th, 2010

A new web site for maps and mapping from the New York Public Library.

From the Announcement (the Complete News Release Includes Several Screenshots):

Drawing on the Past: Enlivening the Study of Historical Geography at maps.nypl.org
by Matt Knutzen, Stephen A. Schwarzman Building, Map Division

This new website is a parallel snapshot of all maps currently available on the Digital Gallery as well as a powerful set of tools designed to significantly enhance the way we access and use maps and the cartographic information they contain.

The first such enhancement is in how historic maps are viewed. The user interface of maps.nypl.org allows zooming and panning in a way that has come to be expected by users of web maps (Google Maps, Bing Maps etc…)

The next is georectification, which we are calling here “warping”, a familiar term to GIS professionals and few others. Map “warping” is the process where digital images of maps are stretched, placing the maps themselves into their geographic context, rendered either on the website or with tools such as Google Earth.

[Snip]

One of the most exciting aspects of this project is its participatory nature, meaning that anybody with a computer can create an account, log in, and begin warping and tracing maps, whether for a school or personal project or otherwise. And when the project is complete, the contribution remains in place (à la Wikipedia and openstreetmap.org), adding one more piece to this new historical geographic data model.

[Snip]

For now, however, feel free to create an account, watch the how to video, and enjoy.

Source: NY Public Library

Google Chrome Users Rejoice, New Features (and a New Stable Release) Available for Google Chrome

Monday, January 25th, 2010

From the Google Chrome Blog:

New stable version of Chrome.

Includes extensions (over 1500 available) and bookmark sync.

Extensions are little programs, created by developers, which add useful functionality to the browser and to the websites you visit. Some provide you with alerts and notifications, others let you easily access your favorite web services from icons next to your address bar, and there are lots more.

The post includes a video and a link to the extension gallery.

In addition to extensions, another feature that’s moving from our beta to the stable channel on the Windows version of Google Chrome is bookmark sync. For those of you who use several computers — for example, a laptop at work and a desktop at home — you can now keep your Google Chrome bookmarks synchronized and up-to-date across computers, without needing to manually recreate your bookmarks every time you switch computers.

Finally, the blog post asks for Mac users to “hang tight” because they’re working to bring extensions, bookmark sync, and other features to the beta version for the Mac “soon.”

Source: Google Chrome Blog

Europe: TV Archives: EUscreen to Supply Europeana

Wednesday, January 20th, 2010

From the E-Mail Announcement:

EUscreen is a new project that will supply TV archive footage to Europeana, the European digital library, museum, and archive. The EUscreen project website, www.euscreen.eu goes live today. The website contains a blog, information about the project and the partners, publications and events. Visitors can also subscribe to the EUscreen mailing list or follow the project on Twitter or Facebook.

EUscreen is a three-year project funded by the eContentplus programme of the European Commission. During that time over 30,000 items that capture
Europe’s television heritage (videos, photographs, articles) will be channelled into Europeana. EUscreen will also develop its own multilingual portal that will specialise in information about TV archives and television research.

The portal will be launched in 2011 and will be directly connected to Europeana. The EUscreen consortium is coordinated by the University of
Utrecht and consists of 27 partners (audiovisual archives, research institutions, technology providers and Europeana) from 19 European countries.

See Also: Complete List of Europeana Projects

A Third of Adults Now Post to Sites Like Facebook, Twitter Once a Week

Tuesday, January 19th, 2010

Jennifer Valentino writes:

A third of adults online are now using the Web for “quick conversations,” posting updates on sites like Facebook and Twitter at least once a week.

The ranks of these networkers, dubbed “conversationalists” in a report released today by Forrester Research, have grown in the past couple of years. They’re mostly women, and they aren’t only young people — 70% of the adults in this category are 30 and older. (The report looked only at people 18 and over, so the youngest users aren’t included.)

Although Twitter might seem to be the most likely outlet for these conversationalists, Forrester’s surveys “indicate that there are actually even more people conversing this way through Facebook.

Source: Digits Blog (WSJ)

See Also: Social Technographics, a Way to Analyze your Market’s Social Technology Behavior (Chart)
Very interesting. The chart may be useful to some of you.

Recent Satellite Imagery of Haiti

Friday, January 15th, 2010

There is a growing amount of publicly available satellite imagery of Haiti available online. As expected, Google Maps and Google Earth are updating their collections. Links in this post from other day.

Today, two new images have become available via the European Space Agency.

1) Background
Link to image at bottom of page. You should also find a link to view the full size image. Credits also available.

2) Background
Link to image at bottom of page. You should also find a link to view the full size image. Credits also available.

Source: European Space Agency (via Alpha Galileo)

Justice Dept. settles Kindle-on-Campus Cases

Wednesday, January 13th, 2010

From the Article:

Three universities testing Amazon’s Kindle in the classroom have agreed to shelve the electronic book readers until they are fully functional for blind students, under a deal struck Wednesday with the Justice Department.

The legal settlements were made with Pace University in New York, Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, and Reed College in Portland, Ore.

Two organizations representing the blind had sued after universities announced a pilot program to use the Kindle in classrooms.

[Snip]

The agreement covers other similar electronic book readers, including those made by Sony and bookseller Barnes & Noble.

Source: AP (via LA Times)

See Also: Official Dept. of Justice News Release

See Also: Lawsuit Over Arizona State University’s Use of Kindle DX Settled (1/11/2010)

Conference Paper: Eight Things You Should Know about Open Source Integrated Library Systems

Tuesday, January 12th, 2010

by Vimal Kumar and Thomas Abraham

From the Abstract:

Open source library management systems are free alternative to costly commercial library systems. It helps to automate library functions and give a tremendous savings on library automation expenses. User ’s participation in all stages of software project ensures the development of the features that the library really wants. Lack of awareness and knowledge in open source technology among library professionals restrict wide adoption of open source library management system. This article gives an insight into the use and maintenance of open source library management systems.

Access the Full Text Paper (4 pages; PDF)

Source: In UGC Sponsered National Conference on Open Source Software in Libraries, Cochnin University of Science and Technology, 24-25 November 2009. (Unpublished) [Conference Paper]

Save and Share Files on the Google Cloud; What about Dropbox?

Tuesday, January 12th, 2010

This morning, a Google Blog post announced that over the next few weeks users will be able to store their files to the Google “cloud” and then be able to access them/share them from any web connected computer.

Because Google Docs now supports files up to 250 MB in size, which is larger than the attachment limit on most email applications, you’ll be able to backup large graphics files, RAW photos, ZIP archives and much more to the cloud. More importantly, instead of carrying a USB drive, you can now use Google Docs as a more convenient option for accessing your files on different computers.

Here are some more fast facts via a Google Docs Blog Post:

1. You have 1GB of storage for files you don’t convert into a Google Docs file.
2. Need more storage? No problem You’ll pay $.25 per gigabyte.
3. You’ll be able to search all of the material you’ve saved to the cloud.
4. File size max=250MB

Lots of coverage of the announcement including: The New York Times; Venture Beat; and PC World.

Finally, some of you might want to take a look at a service named Dropbox.
They offer both fee and free plans. The free plan offers 2GB of storage. You’ll also find no limit on file size; sync files across computers; web access to your material; file sharing; auto backup of your hard drive, iPhone app, etc.

The long rumored G-Drive might be here.

Taking a Tour of the Vault with Archivist of the United States (and Librarian), David S. Ferriero

Monday, January 11th, 2010

On Friday we mentioned that the new National Archivist would be appearing on NPR on Sunday and listed a few ways to listen over-the-air or online. We also said that a recording of the segment would be available once it aired.

Well, here it is. The segment with host Liane Hansen runs 6:41.

Here’s the blurb from the NPR Web Site:

Some 10 billion things are housed in the National Archives, from the monumental to the miniscule, and David Ferriero is now in charge of them all. He’ll be sworn in Wednesday [*] as the new Archivist of the United States, the 10th person to hold the position, and the first librarian. Host Liane Hansen visits the National Archives in Washington, D.C., and tours the “treasures vault” with Ferriero.

* We were confused when we saw that David Ferriero would be sworn in on Wednesday since this NARA news release makes it quite clear that the ceremony took place last November. After a quick call to the National Archives we learned that Wednesdays swearing-in ceremony will be a ceremonial one. He officially became archivist of the U.S. in November.

Source: National Public Radio