Archive for the ‘Libraries and Librarianship’ Category

The Survey of Higher Education Faculty: Use of Digital Repositories and Views on Open Access: A New Report from Primary Research Group

Monday, November 16th, 2009

Primary Research Group reports are fee-based.

However, their ‘new report” announcements always offer some useful and interesting highlights. Here’s what was made available for the following report:

The Survey of Higher Education Faculty: Use of Digital Repositories and Views on Open Access presents data on how higher education faculty in the United States and Canada view the growing digital repository/open access movement. The report helps to answer questions such as: Who cooperates with requests from librarians to participate in repositories and who does not? Who gives their articles to repositories? Who among faculty sympathizes with the aims of open access? How many scholars have had a publication fee paid for them by their library or academic department?

The report presents the results of a survey of more than 550 higher education faculty in the United States and Canada. Data is presented in the aggregate and for 12 criteria including academic field, size of college, type of college, academic title and other factors.

Just a few of the report’s many findings are that:

+ 13% of the faculty in the sample had ever used a college’s institutional digital repository for scholarly research purposes.

+ About 28% said that they sympathize and try to help out by providing open access to their research materials as much as they possibly can.

+ Although the tenured are less likely than the untenured to have heard of digital repositories, they are roughly twice as likely to have actually contributed an article to one of them.

+ 74.62% of the faculty of the sample understood the meaning of the term “open access”. Individuals on the left wing of the political spectrum were more likely than those on the right wing to understand this term.

The complete report costs $92/U.S. and runs more than 65 pages.

Two New Members Elected to OCLC Board of Trustees

Monday, November 16th, 2009

From the Announcement:

The OCLC Board of Trustees has elected two new members: Bernadette Gray-Little, Chancellor of the University of Kansas, and John R. Patrick, President of Attitude LLC and former Vice President of Internet Technology at IBM Corporation. The two new members replace board members whose terms have expired.

Dr. Gray-Little replaces Ralph Frasier, Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary (retired), The Huntington National Bank. Mr. Patrick replaces Jane Ryland, President Emerita of CAUSE, the association for managing and using information resources in higher education. The terms of Mr. Frasier and Ms. Ryland expired this year.

[Snip]

“I would like to thank Ralph Frasier and Jane Ryland for their years of dedicated service on the OCLC Board of Trustees,” said Larry Alford, Chair, OCLC Board of Trustees and Dean of University Libraries, Temple University. “Their insight, judgment and experience have helped guide and shape OCLC in the pursuit of its public purposes of furthering access to the world’s information and reducing library costs. They have been forceful advocates for OCLC’s members during the decade they served on the Board. The OCLC cooperative owes them a deep debt of gratitude.”

The OCLC Board of Trustees is made up of 15 members. Six trustees are elected by OCLC Global Council. Eight trustees are elected by the Board itself. The President of OCLC also serves on the Board. Nine of the 15 trustees currently serving on the OCLC Board of Trustees are librarians.

You can find biographies of Bernadette Gray-Little and John R. Patrick here.

Source: OCLC

Bookless Libraries Increase Accessibility

Monday, November 16th, 2009

From the Article

Carnegie Mellon has for years already been building its own “bookless library”: “For the nearly 15 years I’ve been in the Carnegie Mellon Libraries, we’ve been working hard to provide the campus with what I think is a very realistic view of the library of the future. We are working towards a hybrid of an online and paper-based library,” computer science librarian Missy Harvey explained.

[Snip]

The rarity of many works in the Posner Memorial Collection highlights the advantages of the increased accessibility and longevity of electronic republishing. “Rare books [can be] scanned and delivered via the World Wide Web to scholars in places such as Argentina and Germany who could not visit the books,” Mary Catharine Johnsen, the special collections and design librarian, said. “Electronic versions save wear and tear on using the physical book, which is important if you are a book from 1755 and your leather spine is dry and cracking.”

[Snip]

Johnsen also said that even in successful scans of books to electronic formats, the many subtleties in a book’s presentation and metadata may be lost in an online medium. “For literature students, you really want to see the original format of the work as received by its first public. Was it a fancy coffee-table book? Was it a cheap paperback or flimsy pamphlet? Was it a colorful book to tempt you in a Victorian train station or an airport bookstall?”

Source: The Tartan (Carnegie Mellon)

Hathi Trust Digital Library Publishes Update on October Activities (November, 2009)

Friday, November 13th, 2009

The update consists of a four page PDF.

Here’s a list of some of the topics covered. Access the full text to get all of the details.

Ingest

HathiTrust ingested a record 553,963 volumes in October. These included nearly 5,000 volumes from Penn State and initial loads of volumes from the University of California’s Santa Cruz and San Diego campuses. Ingest of volumes from Penn State will continue in November. Subsequent shipments of metadata for up to 600,000 additional volumes from UC campuses are expected in November. Ingest of these volumes will begin shortly thereafter.

HathiTrust participates in grant from Mellon Foundation

Google Summit and Internet Archive Ingest

Large-scale Search

Staff at the University of Michigan successfully indexed all volumes in HathiTrust using the newly acquired hardware. However, the official launch of the large-scale search application was postponed in order to acquire additional hardware to accommodate new index growth.

HathiTrust/OCLC Catalog

After finalizing metadata requirements for the version 1 catalog in September, the HathiTrust/OCLC Catalog team turned its attention in October to interface requirements. The team is currently finalizing interface requirements for version 1 of the catalog and has agreed to engage in collaborative usability testing during the first quarter of 2010. Meanwhile, OCLC’s e-content synchronization work for HathiTrust remains on schedule, and is expected to be completed by the end of the calendar year.

New Growth: Number of Volumes Added
Indiana University
64,614 volumes added in October, 84,132 Total
Penn State University
4,675 volumes added in October, 4,675 Total
University of California
264,710 volumes added in October, 786,414 Total
University of Michigan
206,283 volumes added in October, 3,417,264 Total
University of Wisconsin
20,430 volumes added in October, 242,705 Total
Totals
553,963 volumes added in October, 4,535,190 Total

Source: Hathi Trust

Tomorrow is National Gaming Day at Libraries Across America and Canada

Friday, November 13th, 2009

Do you want to play a game? Tomorrow is the 2nd Annual National Gaming Day.

From the Announcement:

Through a donation from Hasbro, more than 16,700 public libraries in the U.S. will receive a box set of their highly popular card games, Monopoly Deal, Scrabble Slam and Pictureka! Hasbro is the exclusive partner of National Gaming Day 2009. In 2008, more that 14,000 people of all ages participated in National Gaming Day.

ALA’s National Gaming Day focuses on the social and recreational side of gaming. Gaming at the library encourages patrons of all ages to interact with diverse peers, share their expertise and develop new strategies for gaming and learning. At the library, kids can socialize with their friends and play board and video games while surrounded by books, librarians and a real world of knowledge.

More than 900 libraries are participating in this year’s event.

Examples of Activities

The Pima County (Ariz.) Public Library is inviting teens to show off their Wii skills on National Gaming Day. The Beatles RockBand game is expected to be a huge hit with the entire family. Kids and adults will be belting out their favorite fab four tunes.

Anderson (Ind.) Public Library will devote the entire day to gaming activities. In recognition of National Gaming Day, the library will host a nationwide public library Rock Band 2 Tournament (on the Xbox 360) and a Dungeons and Dragons workshop.

See Also: National Gaming Day Web Site/Blog

See Also: The Librarian’s Guide to Gaming: An Online Toolkit for Building Gaming ala @your library

See Also: News Release: Read, learn, play in U.S. libraries

Last year, more than 14,000 people participated in gaming activities in more than 600 libraries across the country on National Gaming Day. After the 2008 celebration, many libraries reported younger kids playing with older kids; families playing together; grandparents playing with grandkids; and kids making friends with the library’s staff. This year’s event promises to be even bigger, with more libraries participating and more games in the mix.

Milestones: The British Library’s Digital Library Passes 500,000 Items

Friday, November 13th, 2009

From the Announcement:

The British Library has added the 500,000th item to its long-term Digital Library System. The milestone item was a digitised copy of a newspaper originally published in 1864 and scanned as part of the Library’s 19th Century British Library Newspapers project, which recently made more than 2 million pages of historic newspapers available online. [Subscription Required].

[Snip]

Steve Green, Head of the Digital Library Programme at the British Library said: “The task of collecting, preserving and providing long-term access to the nation’s digital assets is in many ways a daunting and complex undertaking. The sheer amount of material being published digitally is challenging enough in itself, but the wide range of different formats – many of which will inevitably become obsolete – makes preservation and future accessibility far from straightforward. The Digital Library Programme has made huge progress in the past few years and we now have the foundations of a robust and fully scaleable system that can handle large quantities of digital items, ensuring their availability for future generations of researchers just as our historic print collections remain available for users today.”

Currently the Digital Library System holds:

+ 386,000 items received through the Voluntary Deposit of Electronic Publications (VDEP) scheme
+ 23,000 British Library Sound Archive master files
+ 65,000 19th century digitised books
+ 2,000 electronic journal items
+ 29,000 newspaper items

Source: British Library

Full Text: Reforming Harvard’s Library System is the Subject of New Task Force Report

Friday, November 13th, 2009

Two Documents Were Released by the Harvard University Provost:

+ Statement on the Report of the Task Force on University Libraries (2 pages; PDF)

+ Report of the Task Force on University Libraries (56 pages; PDF)

Here are a few portions from both documents that help to summarize the report.

Harvard’s library system now includes 73 separate libraries with 1,200 full-time employees, 16.3 million volumes, 12.8 million digital files, over 100,000 serial titles, and millions of manuscripts, photographs, musical recordings, films, and artifacts of all kinds, making it by far the largest university library in the world.

Core Recommendations of the Task Force

1. Establish and implement a shared administrative infrastructure.

2. Rationalize and enhance our information technology systems.

3. Revamp the financial model for the Harvard libraries.

4. Rationalize our system for acquiring, accessing, and developing materials for a “single university” collection.

The Harvard University Library system needs to rationalize the manner in which all parts of the University collect and provide access to materials, and orient its focus more clearly toward ensuring access, as opposed to the current default model of building collections by acquisition.

5. Collaborate more ambitiously with peer libraries and other institutions.

Harvard should enhance its efforts to work with other libraries and cultural institutions to build a sustainable information ecosystem for the 21st century. In some cases, this collaboration will mean building upon existing efforts to work directly with partner institutions, such as MIT. In other instances, this collaboration should include entering
into new or expanded consortial arrangements, such as BorrowDirect.

Much More After the Click
(more…)

Audiobooks and the Academic Library

Friday, November 13th, 2009

A new blog post by Joshua Kim focuses on the importance of audiobooks in the academic library.

Three cheers for the educators at Syracuse and UW Madison for refusing to purchase new Kindle’s until the speech-to-text feature meets accessibility standards. It is beyond stupid that Amazon neglected to provide spoken menu options, therefore making it impossible for sight impaired readers to access the speech to text feature.

[Snip]

When it comes to advocating for audiobooks to be included in academic library collections I’ll admit to some strong vested interests. I’m a huge audiobook fanatic. Too much of my money goes to Amazon to pay for my Audible platinum membership.

We wonder if the author knows that it’s likely he has access to a treasure trove of audiobooks from his public library that he can download from any Internet computer from sources like OverDrive and NetLibrary. According to his brief but very impressive bio, Mr. Kim is senior learning technologist and an adjunct in sociology at Dartmouth which is located in Hanover, NH. The Howe Library (the public library in Hanover) does offer audiobooks by way of a statewide program.

I’ve long thought that the academic librarian worry about Google’s book digitization effort is misplaced, and the real worry should be about the dominance that Amazon has in the digital book world. It is great that Amazon is finally getting some competition in the e-reader business, but I worry that their control of the audiobook market through Amazon will stifle the kind of innovations and partnership with libraries that I’m suggesting.

NetLibrary offers eAudiobook services to academic libraries. They have several thousand audio titles and from what I can tell the company does work with academic libraries. For example, The McDonald Library at Xavier Unversity has a page explaining how to download audio from NetLibrary (http://www.xavier.edu/library/help/netLibrary.cfm) and UNC-Greensboro has about 1100 audio titles from NetLibrary.

Does OverDrive have an academic library program? From what we can tell, they don’t but we plan to call OverDrive find out for sure. If they don’t have one perhaps they have one in the works. Last week OverDrive announced a program for K-12 libraries named AudioBook Classroom.

If Amazon does not provide this generation with the opportunity to fall in love with books through audio then they may loose the next generation of readers and book buyers. Providing audiobooks for check-out is an example where, by working together, Amazon and academic libraries can both increase overall reading and make their collections accessible to all learners.

Source: Inside Higher Ed

See Also: Regarding eReading devices, don’t forget the Ray Kurzweil in collaboration with the National Federation for the Blind is launching an eReader later this month. The software will be free and work on Mac’s, PC’s, iPhones and other devices. Revenue will come from content that will be for sale. Bakery & Taylor is a partner. The software will and will also have audio capabilities. More in this post.

Syracuse University: Faculty and Students Say Don’t Move Our Books

Friday, November 13th, 2009

Quite the uproar in Syracuse.

From the Article:

The Syracuse University Library system is facing the classic book-lover’s dilemma: too many volumes, not enough shelves. The stacks in the flagship Ernest S. Bird Library are at 98 percent capacity, the on-campus archives are totally full and dozens — if not hundreds — of new volumes flood in each day.

Suzanne E. Thorin, dean of libraries, thought she had a solution. Her plan was to ship rarely used or redundant texts 250 miles southeast of campus, to a storage facility in Patterson, N.Y. Readers and researchers would’ve been able to request books before 2 p.m. one business day and receive them the next. Space in Bird would be freed up for new acquisitions, study halls and classrooms.

Thorin framed faculty and student concerns as being about wanting to be able to browse the collection and have easy access to books they know they need or might stumble upon in the stacks.

Wow! Browsing and serendipity in the same sentence. It’s good to know some people still browse and “stumble.”

But that plan went awry Wednesday night when more than 200 faculty and students flocked to first public airing of the issue, a University Senate meeting.

[Snip]

Lori Goetsch, president of the Association of College and Research Libraries and dean of libraries at Kansas State University, said Syracuse’s is “not an uncommon story among large academic libraries.” For decades, major libraries have been developing off-site, high density warehouses where books and other materials can be stored efficiently but delivered quickly to readers who need them.

[Snip]

Much More About the “Syracuse Situation” in Complete Article

Source: Inside Higher Ed

Detroit Area Librarians Appear on National TV

Thursday, November 12th, 2009

In August we posted an item titled, “The Books Know One Wants to Borrow,” and reported about two Detroit area librarians (Mary Kelly and Holly Hibner) and how they find “interesting” (understatement) material as they weed their collections. For example, a recent post, Groovy, Baby Yeah featured a 1983 book with people wearing some hip and groovy clothing of the period. Mary and Holly remain on the lookout for this type of material and post their findings on the Awful Library Books Blog.

Now, move your calendar ahead three months and Mary and Holly are appearing on national television. That’s right, national tv, The Jimmy Kimmel Show.

From the WXYZ Story:

Mary Kelly and Holly Hibner are finding old books on library shelves in Plymouth, and in the process are enjoying their 15 minutes of fame. Mary and Holly flew west Wednesday to Hollywood, and they can hardly believe their instant notoriety.

“I am still trying to figure out how it’s caught anybody’s fancy,” Kelly laughed.

“It’s just something I never thought would happen in my life,” said Hibner. “National TV catches the attention of some little hobby you do, and there you are.”

When late-night host Jimmy Kimmel heard about the librarians’ hobby of taking outdated books out of circulation and blogging about them, he immediately saw the comedic possibilities.

You can watch segment online. Look for the video viewer on the right side of this page.

Source: WXYZ

Important African-American Historical Materials’ in Trouble

Thursday, November 12th, 2009

From the Article:

One of the most important troves of African-American historical materials became the subject of national ire and hand wringing this week, when the student newspaper at Howard University reported that the university library’s Moorland-Spingarn Research Center — considered one of the foremost repositories of artifacts and manuscripts related to black history — could close due to an inadequate budget and a shortage of staff.

[Snip]

Moorland-Spingarn’s 80 percent personnel reduction over the past 15 years is not attributable merely to the evolution of new technologies, [Thomas C.] Battle [retiring director of Moorland-Spingarn] said. “Ours is not the kind of repository that can simply rely on the digitization of materials,” he said. Meanwhile, the center’s collections — which include photographs, letters, music recordings, and other artifacts — have grown. Its 10 remaining staff members need additional space to properly store the materials, process collections, and handle artifacts, Battle said. “We are in an old facility and need to be in a modern facility,” he said.

Access the Complete Article

Source: Inside Higher Ed

The News Could Be Better: Budget Cuts and the Possible Isolation of Pennsylvania Libraries

Thursday, November 12th, 2009

It just doesn’t make sense. Many public libraries are seeing large increases in users, circulation, etc. Yet the funding organizations still want to cut the dollars they give to libraries. The disconnect between the value librarians and many members of the public (users) place on library services (both inside and outside the building) versus how those who allocate funding think of library services seems to be increasing at an alarming rate. Most of the time increased demand (people want and find the service(s) useful) would bring more funding for more services. These days the opposite appears to be true. Why is this happening? Perhaps it once again comes down to marketing Both how we “sell our services” now and how we sold our services” three, five, and ten years ago. Add to that how we, the info pro, demonstrate(d) our value now and in the past. It just doesn’t make sense.

From the Article:

Librarians and patrons say they fear free access to interlibrary loans and powerful computer databases will become the latest casualties of cuts the Legislature made to subsidies flowing to more than 3,000 public libraries.

She [M. Clare Zales, deputy secretary for libraries] noted that $11 million earmarked for free interlibrary loans and database access in 2008-09 was slashed to about $3 million for 2009-10.

[Snip]

Some library boards are weighing whether to charge patrons to cover the cost of mailing or trucking materials, said Maria Joseph, director of Moon Township Public Library.

“A lot of us don’t want to do that,” said Joseph, whose library handles hundreds of interlibrary trades a week. “The whole point of the library is to be free.”

[Snip]

Carol Sepesky, a 20-year reference librarian and Monessen’s assistant director, said losing access to the POWER Library collection of periodicals, scholarly papers, out-of-print classic books and accredited databases would be devastating to library users…”I had a woman here yesterday that was looking for peer-reviewed articles on teaching mathematics to children, and she found the full text of over 200 articles,” Sepesky said. “A lot of libraries have cut a lot of subscriptions to magazines, and so they rely on POWER Library. Without it, we would not have anything.”

[Snip]

Of the 501 school districts in Pennsylvania, 421 rely on POWER Library exclusively in their libraries, said Glenn R. Miller, executive director of the Pennsylvania Library Association in Mechanicsburg.

“That means they buy no other resources and offer no other databases to students,” he said.

Miller said demand for libraries is rising, growing 30 percent since 2000. Circulation in Pennsylvania increased 5 percent from 66,444,431 items in 2007 to 69,653,240 in 2008, which he called “an historic high.”

Much More in the Complete Article

Source: Pittsburgh Tribune-Review

Recently Published: Public Libraries and the Internet 2008-2009: Issues, Implications, and Challenges

Thursday, November 12th, 2009

This paper was written by John Carlo Bertot, Paul T. Jaeger, Charles R. McClure, Carla B. Wright, Elise Jensen.

From the Abstract:

This paper presents an overview of methods, findings, issues, and implications from the 2008 Public Libraries and the Internet national survey, including comparisons to data from previous studies. Since 1994, these surveys have chronicled the expansion of the Internet as a primary library service. {Our emphasis] The 2008 survey includes key data about the many facets of public libraries as community Internet access, training, and service centers, from the number of workstations and connection speeds available to the most common Internet services and training. The findings from the 2008 survey reveal impacts of the global recession on public libraries and their ability to meet the needs and expectations of patrons, communities, and all levels of government.

Access the Complete Paper

Source: First Monday

New Report from RLG Research: Support for the Research Process: An Academic Library Manifesto

Wednesday, November 11th, 2009

Document: Access Support for the Research Process: An Academic Library Manifesto Report (PDF; 2 pages)

From the Document:

The enticing opportunities in digital research and scholarship are coupled with new challenges for the research community. Researchers are drowning in a deluge of raw data and published information and face a bewildering array of options for disseminating and sharing their work. The choices these researchers make have implications on intellectual ownership, potential audience, ways of measuring impact, potential re-use, and long-term preservation.

As budgets across higher education are shrinking, some in the academy are questioning the continued value of large academic libraries. At the same time, many academic libraries are providing vital and innovative services and resources in support of emerging forms of research, publishing, and information management. While some would argue that academic libraries are playing an increasingly important role in scholarly research, others fear that they are on the brink of extinction and must change radically to survive. It’s time to rise above the debate, and take a fresh look at the role of academic libraries in supporting research.

The document continues with a “Call to Action” listing 10 things academic libraries must do “to continue to play a central role in support of scholarly research and publishing.”

See Also: Research Information Management Roadmap Activity

Source: RLG Research Information Management Roadmap Working Group/OCLC Research

A Special Event in Cambridge, MA: The Library is Dead. Long Live the Library! The Rebirth of Libraries in the 21st Century

Wednesday, November 11th, 2009

From time to time we’ll post info about a special event on ResourceShelf and this is one of those times. This sounds like one interesting day of presentations and discussion. We’re working to find out if the the event will be webcast live and/or available as an archived event online.

On Tuesday, December 08, 2009, NEASIS&T (New England Chapter of the American Society for Information Science) is sponsoring and all day program (9:00 AM – 4:00 PM (ET)) about libraries in the 21st Century. The event will take place at the MIT Media Lab Bartos Theater in Cambridge, MA.

From a Blog Post:

Library closures, slashed budgets, user apathy – everything’s online, right? It’s a story many of us have heard too often or experienced ourselves, especially with the recent downturn in the economy. But many libraries are re-inventing themselves, offering new services and transforming into very different entities while still at heart performing the same role they always have – helping communities connect with information.

Come to this NEASIS&T program to hear:

+ How changes in publishing are driving changes in libraries. How can we radically change an ancient institution that evolved from providing shared print copies into one that effectively provides online content (that we often don’t even own). It’s time to get past the kludges in our processes and organizational structures and embrace our future.

+ What it takes to be a librarian these days. What skills and interests are necessary? In 10 years will we be librarians or technologists?

+ Success stories from libraries that have radically changed their roles and services.

+ How to design your library around user expectations and keep your organization relevant.

Speakers Include:

+ John Palfrey, Vice Dean for Library and Information Resources at Harvard Law School & Co-Director of the Berkman Center for Internet & Society

+ Steven Bell, Associate University Librarian for Research & Instructional Services at Temple University’s Paley Library

+ Shana Kimball, Publications Manger at the Scholarly Publishing Office of the University of Michigan Library

+ Marguerite Avery, Senior Acquisitions Editor at The MIT Press

+ Cyril Oberlander, Associate Director of Milne Library at the SUNY College at Geneseo

Info about ticket prices and ticket ordering info info is available here. A ticket for the general public costs $75. However, special rates are available for SLA members, NEASIST members, students, and retirees.

Source: NEASIS&T

12 Charged After Library Books Worth $87K Stolen

Wednesday, November 11th, 2009

From the Article:

Authorities threw the book at 12 people Tuesday, accusing them of checking out pricey textbooks from a public library system outside Washington to sell for quick cash.

The Prince George’s County Memorial Library System in Maryland lost $87,000 worth of material from thefts between November 2008 and July 2009, county prosecutors said.

Textbooks and other works were quickly sold to used book stores at a fraction of their original value, investigators said.

Prince George’s County authorities said the suspects, at least some of whom were related, withdrew close to the limit of 75 books from 12 of the library system’s 18 locations. Each is charged with theft over $500 and faces a maximum penalty of 15 years in prison.

Authorities said all 12 charged Tuesday are Maryland residents. They range in age from 20 to 51.

Access the Complete Article
It includes a quote from ALA’s Immediate Past President, Jim Rettig.

Source: AP (via Newsday)

Special Libraries Association (SLA): Alignment & Name Change Research: Who Was Surveyed and How

Wednesday, November 11th, 2009

In a new post on the SLA Blog, SLA member and Alignment Ambassador, Jill Strand, provides a number of stats and facts about who was surveyed and by what method, during the alignment process.

The blog post opens with this paragraph:

Would you do your job without trying to understand the views of your clients, students, faculty, engineers, patrons or information end-users? Of course not and neither would SLA. In trying to learn how best to position information professionals, the Association and the profession, SLA sought to understand the needs and perceptions of both info pros (us) and our clients / patrons.

Sections of the post include:

+ What the Alignment Project Set out to Learn

+ Key Finding: Corporate executives acknowledge the value and importance of good information.

+ Phase I – Define (Reviewing Existing Literature)

+ An International Online Survey Designed by Outsell and Fleishman-Hillard in collaboration with SLA
Statistics are given about the make-up of those who answered the survey

+ Phase II – Translate:
This included international language analysis and international dial testing

+ You’ll also see the geography and function of the people participating in testing sessions and study groups.

Finally, you’ll read the perspective of a person in academia, David Shumaker from Catholic University in Washington, DC.

Source: SLA Blog

The New York Times Serves Up Some “Fast Facts” About the New York Public Library

Wednesday, November 11th, 2009

In a brief article titled, “Secrets of the Stacks,” the NY Times offers up a bunch of “fast facts” about the NYPL. They include:

+ The NYPL (research libraries and branches) have a total of 20 million books, 50 million cataloged items.

+ Only the Library of Congress and the British Library are larger.

+ The library began its telephone reference service in 1968

+ The library has 40,000 restaurant menus, the world’s largest collection, dating from the 1850s to the present.

+ Heaviest Book:
A tie between “Michelangelo: La Dotta Mano,” a handmade coffee-table-size trophy, and John James Audubon’s 1830s first edition of “Birds of America,” with its life-size raptors and flamingos. Both weigh about 61 pounds.

More in the Full Text Article

Source: NY Times

See Also: New York Public Library: A New Look for the Public Library’s Lion Logo

See Also: On Demand Digitization and Publishing: New York Public Library & Kirtas Technologies Partner to Make 500,000 Public Domain Books Available

A New Digital Collection: A Calm Voice in a Strident World: Senator J.W. Fulbright Speaks

Wednesday, November 11th, 2009

This new digital collection comes from the University of Arkansas Libraries.

From the About Page:

For three decades following World War II, J.W. Fulbright represented Arkansas in the Congress of the United States. His single term in the House and four terms in the Senate saw Fulbright rise to become the foremost congressional authority on American foreign policy. From the beginning, Fulbright was a voice of calmness in the halls of congress, counseling international cooperation, the exchange of information, and support for the United Nations.

This digital collection contains fifty speeches Fulbright made during his congressional career. While the speeches deal with many topics, the emphasis is given to foreign affairs.

In order to put the speeches into their historical context, a variety of resources are included—including a detailed time line, a bibliography on the senator, and a selection of photographs.

Readers are reminded that these 50 speeches and related materials included on this site represent only a tiny fraction of the J.W. Fulbright Papers, comprised of over 1400 linear feet, held by the University of Arkansas Libraries. Serious students of Senator Fulbright and his era are urged to consult the full collection at the University. The collection, and a partial guide to the collection, may be accessed
[here].

Access: A Calm Voice in a Strident World:Senator J.W. Fulbright Speaks

See Also: More Digital Collections from the University of Arkansas

More in this News Release from the U. of Arkansas

Source: U. of Arkansas Libraries

UK: Making Research Easier to Find and Access

Tuesday, November 10th, 2009

From the Announcement:

A JISC funded study is making recommendations to help people find university research outputs through better integration of library catalogues, research repositories and other university systems.

The JISC-funded ‘Online catalogue and repository interoperability study’ carried out by the Centre for Digital Library Research at the University of Strathclyde suggests that [our emphasis] although there is overlap between the types of information resources recorded in library catalogues and repositories, these overlaps are rarely apparent to the information seeker. This is because both types of system need to be searched separately as there is no interlinking.

Barriers between systems arise not only for technical reasons but also because they are often based in different departments of the university.

Practical advice for universities looking to make improvements in this area include:

+ Improving co-ordination between the departments responsible for institutional information systems to reduce duplication of effort and increase the efficiency of workflows

+ Making it clear to the information seeker what types of information the library catalogue and the digital repository each cover

+ Describing the same types of resources consistently in the library catalogue and digital repository

+ Improving the consistency and quality of subject descriptors, classification and author naming in digital repositories and using the same standards for these as the library catalogue as far as possible

Much More in the Complete Announcement

The complete report: Online catalogue and interoperability study is available here.

Source: JISC

See Also: Personalisation Allows Researchers to Create Online Bibliographies
A new interface to of Copac is available for all to use.

{It’s] a freely-available, merged online library catalogue that allows you to easily search the UK’s national library catalogues as well as many major academic and specialist libraries at the same time.