Archive for July, 2009

Switzerland builds next-generation metacatalogue

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

From the Article:

Users often turn to search engines rather than their libraries’ OPACs as they can be a simpler way to find relevant information. In 2006 this so-called OPAC crisis and analysis of new search platforms prompted the University Library of Basel to start considering a nationwide search platform for Switzerland. In 2007 the first call for proposals for E-Lib.ch, a project aiming to build a nationwide Swiss electronic library, was held. At the same time, the idea of a next-generation metasearch tool covering all Swiss university libraries and the Swiss National Library was born – SwissBib.

See Also: SwissBib Wiki

Source: Research Information

Niche Social Networking Services Rack Up New Users

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

From the Article:

What do you do when you’re a small online social network trying to compete against a behemoth like Facebook?

The answer may be to try to carve out a separate path by becoming a niche website for a specific audience base that advertisers, hopefully, want to target.

While this is no easy challenge — given Facebook’s intention to become everything to everyone — some small social media sites appear to be finding their footing and growing at rapid rates, albeit from a very low base.

Ning.com, which allows users to build their own social networks, opinion aggregator Sodahead and fansite Fanpop have shown triple-digit growth and notched up a few million users very quickly.

Source: Reuters

A Few Interesting Factoids About U.S. Book Buyers

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

A new report from Bowker is out today (it’s a fee-based document, $999/U.S.) and titled, 2008 U.S. Book Consumer Demographics and Buying Behaviors Annual Report. While we haven’t seen the full report, the news release announcing the new publication does contain a few interesting factoids about U.S. book buyers.

+ 57% of book buyers are women yet women purchase 65% of the books sold in the U.S.

+ Mystery books are the most popular genre for book club sales, with 17% of all purchases of mystery books coming directly from book clubs

+ Generation X consumers buy more books online than any other demographic group, with 30% of them buying their books through the Internet

+ 21% of book buyers said they became aware of a book through some sort of online promotion or ad

+ Women made the majority of the purchases in the paperback, hardcover and audio-book segments, but men accounted for 55% of e-book purchases

Source: Bowker

National Institutes of Health Refers to Wikipedians for Help

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

From the Article:

To make that online information more reliable, NIH [National Institutes of Health] is encouraging its scientists and science writers to edit and even initiate Wikipedia articles in their fields. This month, it joined with the Wikimedia Foundation, which publishes the cyber encyclopedia, to host “Wikipedia Academy,” a training session on the tools and rules of wiki culture, at NIH headquarters in Bethesda.

Over the course of a day, more than two dozen Wikipedia volunteers — just a few of the 4,000 people who edit English-language Wikipedia articles at least five times a month — gave presentations promoting the open-source encyclopedia and encouraging about 100 NIH employees to become editors.

Source: Washington Post

EBSCO Acquires AgeLine Database

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

From the Announcement:

EBSCO Publishing has purchased the AgeLine database, formerly produced by AARP. AgeLine is the premier source for the literature of social gerontology and includes aging-related content from the health sciences, psychology, sociology, social work, economics, and public policy. AgeLine also includes information for professionals working in aging-related fields and for consumers.

Source: News Release

Safari Books Online Focuses on the World of Social Media by Offering The Facebook Era Webcast on August 4

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

From the Announcement:

…a complimentary webcast on Tuesday, August 4 at 10 a.m. PDT / 1 p.m. EDT with Clara Shih, author of The Facebook Era: Tapping Online Social Networks to Build Better Products, Reach New Audiences, and Sell More Stuff (Prentice Hall Professional). Shih will preview social networking trends that are beginning to emerge, sharing with attendees how to stay ahead of the competition by utilizing new social media strategies.

To register for this complimentary event, please visit: http://www.safaribooksonline.com/events/thefacebookera.html. All webcast attendees will receive 45 days of complimentary access to The Facebook Era: Tapping Online Social Networks to Build Better Products, Reach New Audiences, and Sell More Stuff, on Safari Books Online, and the first 10 people to register for and attend the event will receive an autographed copy of the book.

Source: Safari Books Online

Compilation: State Employee Salary Databases for 22 States

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

This article about a new database of state employee salaries in Minnesota also contains two pages with links to similar databases for 21 additional states.

+ Access the State of Minnesota Employee Salary Database

+ Pages Two and Three of the Article Contain the Links to Employee Salary Databases for 21 States.

Source: St. Cloud Times

Newspapers Spanning 130 years Donated to School

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

From the Article:

The parent company of The Salt Lake Tribune is donating editions of the paper from 1871 to 2003 to the University of Utah, which will conserve the fragile volumes and keep them available for public access.

The university also plans to digitize the pages to create a searchable database.

The Salt Lake Tribune has bound past editions of the paper into more than 2,500 oversized volumes. This month MediaNews Group made a donation transferring ownership to the university.

Source: AP

See Also: Tribune donates ‘first draft of history’ to U. (via Salt Lake Tribune)

Citation Briefs: Science in Germany, 2004-08 & Other Reports

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

+ Science in Germany, 2004-08

+ Australian Universities: Highest Impact in Space Science, 2004-08

+ What’s the Hot Paper in Chemistry

Source: Thomson Reuters

Researching With Bing Reference

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

From the Blog Post:

Through our Powerset division, Bing has access to semantically indexed Wikipedia content to help with “reference” searches when people are looking for information about a given entity (person, place or thing) such as Albert Einstein or TechCrunch. According to our research, reference search sessions are typically the most time- and query-intensive, averaging more than 9 minutes in length and more than 6 queries per session before someone finds the information they need. [our emphasis]

Access the complete blog post to learn more about the Bing research “vertical.”

Source: Bing Community

New Report from the GAO: Weaknesses Threaten Electronic Records Archive Program

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

From the Article:

The National Archives and Records Administration must provide more detailed information on its progress creating a system to store the federal government’s electronic records, and develop a better contingency plan in case the system fails, according to a new report from the Government Accountability Office.

Auditors found NARA’s 2009 spending strategy did not specify the outcomes or capabilities the agency expected to achieve with funding for the Electronic Records Archive, which will house the federal government’s massive volumes of electronic records independent of their original hardware or software.

Source: NextGov

See Also: Access the Complete Report: Electronic Records Archive: The National Archives and Records Administration’s Fiscal Year 2009 Expenditure Plan (78 pages; PDF)

See Also: A Single Page Report Summary is Also Available (1 page; PDF)

Wolfram|Alpha Can Help You Make Smart Food Choices

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

From the Blog Post:

Whether you are concerned about monitoring your total fat, cholesterol, sodium, sugar, carbohydrates, or other nutrients, Wolfram|Alpha can provide you with this information for an individual food item, a meal, or a comprehensive calculation of your daily diet.

Source: W|A Blog

NewspaperArchive.com Now With Twitter Feed

Monday, July 27th, 2009

You can follow NewspaperArchive at: http://twitter.com/perspectivist. The feed contains company news. For example, they (recently announced that a digitized archive of Stars and Stripesis now online. You’ll also find links to their “Daily Perspective” blog which contains material from the NA database. You can also go straight the blog via this URL.

Source: NewspaperArchive.com

Article: Google Books Causes Concern

Monday, July 27th, 2009

From the Article:

When the Google Books engineering director participated in a panel discussion at the Boston Public Library this week, his opening remarks focused on the search engine’s efforts to enable access for “every kid in Arkansas’’ to Harvard-size digital libraries. But soon afterward, he was hearing from librarians on the panel that they felt “queasy’’ about Google Books.

Source: Boston Globe

Hat Tip: Teleread

UK: Working Paper on Scholarly Digital Use and Information Seeking Behaviour in Business and Economics

Monday, July 27th, 2009

Some research from the United Kingdom.

From a Blog Posting:

Only tentative and draft conclusions are offered here because the study is ongoing and more data are to be evaluated.

However, on the basis of the data we have evaluated it is clear that Business/Economics stands out in regard to e-book use in that:

1. these subjects are major and significant users of e-books in that they view them more, spend longer viewing titles and undertake much busier and intensive sessions

2. their e-book users tend to search off campus and are more likely to access the books via VLEs

3. a high proportion of e-book use comes from the newer universities (this is true for other subjects too)

In regard to e-journals, where a good deal more data evaluation has to be completed, it appears that Economists:

1. are significant users, especially so the ones from universities with big business schools

2. tend to search more out of hours and on weekends

3. have a strong preference for tables of contents and abstracts

4. read relatively low impact factor journals and have a tendency to favour current material”

Access the Complete Paper (38 pages; PDF)

Author: David Nicholas
Source: CIBER & JISC

AdViews: A Digital Archive of Vintage Television Commercials Now Available On iTunes

Monday, July 27th, 2009

From the Article:

Now, more than 1,500 historic TV commercials from the Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising & Marketing History in the Duke University Special Collections Library are available on iTunes U in a collection called “AdViews,” viewable at library.duke.edu/digitalcollections/adviews.

The first 1,500 digitized television commercials, mostly from the 1950s and 1960s, are part of the Hartman Center’s D’Arcy Masius Benton & Bowles (DMB&B) advertising agency archive. It includes 12,000 commercials total, some produced as recently as the late 1980s. Duke Libraries plans to make the remaining commercials available by the end of 2009.

Access the AdViews Web Site

You can watch the content online (via iTunes) and/or download to an iPod.

Have Fun!

Sources: MyNC.com, Duke University Libraries
Hat Tip: AMIA Newsbriefs

Relaunch and New Name: DisabilityInfo.gov Becomes Disability.gov

Monday, July 27th, 2009

From the Article:

Labor Department officials added social media tools to a new version of the DisabilityInfo.gov Web site, which it relaunched today under the new name Disability.gov, according to agency officials.

[Snip]

The social media features added to the Web site are designed to encourage interaction and feedback from visitors to the Web site, according to the Labor Department. Personalized news and online discussions are also available on the Web site. They include Twitter, a blog, social networking related to job searches and Really Simply Syndication feeds.

Access: Disability.gov

Source: FCW

Databases: New Version of the Canadian Naturalization 1915-1932 Database

Monday, July 27th, 2009

From the Announcement:

Library and Archives Canada (LAC) is pleased to announce the release of a new version of the Canadian Naturalization 1915-1932 online database. It now includes the names of 206,731 individuals who applied for and received status as naturalized Canadians from 1915 to 1932. This database is one of the few Canadian genealogical resources specifically designed to benefit those researchers with roots outside of the British Commonwealth. References located in the database can be used to request copies of the actual naturalization records, which are held by Citizenship and Immigration Canada.

Source: Library and Archives Canada

U.S. House of Representatives Passes Spending Bill with Increased Funds for Libraries

Monday, July 27th, 2009

From the Blog Post:

The [Library Services and Technology Act (LSTA)] program was allocated $172,561,000, approximately $1 million over the FY 2009 level.

The bill passed the House last Friday.

Source: District Dispatch (ALA Washington Office)

Conference Paper: The Data-Information-Knowledge-Wisdom Hierarchy and its Antithesis

Monday, July 27th, 2009

From the Abstract:

The now taken-for-granted notion that data lead to information, which leads to knowledge, which in turn leads to wisdom was first specified in detail by R. L. Ackoff in 1988. The Data-Information-Knowledge-Wisdom hierarchy is based on filtration, reduction, and transformation. Besides being causal and hierarchical, the scheme is pyramidal, in that data are plentiful while wisdom is almost nonexistent. Ackoff’s formula linking these terms together this way permits us to ask what the opposite of knowledge is and whether analogous principles of hierarchy, process, and pyramiding apply to it. The inversion of the Data-Information-Knowledge-Wisdom hierarchy produces a series of opposing terms (including misinformation, error, ignorance, and stupidity) but not exactly a chain or a pyramid. Examining the connections between these phenomena contributes to our understanding of the contours and limits of knowledge.

Access the Full Text (8 pages; PDF)

Author: Jay H. Bernstein
Source: Proceedings 2009 North American Symposium on Knowledge Organization Vol 2. (via d-LIST)