Researching Robots.txt Files: Study shows Google favored over other search engines by webmasters; Say Hello to BotSeer

When Dr. C Lee Giles writes, we read and learn.

Robots.txt Time: Study shows Google favored over other search engines by webmasters

Web site policy makers who use robots.txt files as gatekeepers to specify what is open and what is off limits to Web crawlers have a bias that favors Google over other search engines, say Penn State researchers whose study of more than 7,500 Web sites revealed Google’s advantage.

That finding was surprising, said C. Lee Giles, the David Reese Professor of Information Sciences and Technology who led the research team which developed a new search engine—BotSeer—for the study.

“We expected that robots.txt files would treat all search engines equally or maybe disfavor certain obnoxious bots, so we were surprised to discover a strong correlation between the robots favored and the search engines’ market share,” said Giles of Penn State’s College of Information Sciences and Technology (IST). While the study doesn’t include explanations for why Web policy makers have opted to favor Google, the researchers know the choice was made consciously. Not using a robots.txt file gives all robots equal access to a Web site.

As an example, some U.S. government sites favor Google’s bot—Googlebot – followed by Yahoo and MSN, according to the researchers.

“Robots.txt files are written by Web policy makers and administrators who have to intentionally specify Google as the favored search engine,” Giles said.

This news release is based on findings from the paper: Determining Bias to Search Engines from Robots.txt
7 pages; PDF.
Presented at: IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence

See Also: Giles and Students Create BotSeer
BotSeer is a search engine for robots.txt. Its goal is to provide information about and access to robots.txt files throughout the web by crawling and indexing web robots.txt files and related documents. In addition, statistics about favored robots, comments and robot behavior is analyzed and presented.

See Also: Earlier This Year, Another Search Legend, Matt Koll, Now at Revolution Health, Pointed Out What Dr. Giles Writes About on the DailyMed Site (Available Only to Googlebot for Crawling)

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