Archive for January, 2007

Updated Country Info Pages from U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights

Wednesday, January 31st, 2007

Via UN Pulse:

The Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) has updated its country pages. Use the interactive map to select a region and then a country. Each page has information about a country’s status of ratification for various human rights instruments, its reporting status, and any special procedures, as well as the most recent concluding observations from the human rights treaty committees. See this graphic of the reporting process as well as the pages regarding the human rights bodies, for more information.

Source: U.N. Pulse

Webcast: Securing Human Rights Online

Wednesday, January 31st, 2007

Webcast: Securing Human Rights Online

Ron Deibert, Associate Professor of Political Science and Director of the Citizen Lab at the Munk Centre for International Studies, University of Toronto. Prof. Deibert, who is also a principal investigator in the Open Net Initiative, discusses “Securing Human Rights Online: Addressing Long-term Problems of Sustainability, Coordination, and Resource.”

The presentation runs 63 minutes and can be downloaded as an MP3 file.

Source: MediaBerkman at Berkman Center for Internet and Society (Harvard University)

See Also: Direct to OpenNet Initiative at the University of Toronto

Report of the Homeland Security Culture Task Force…and other full-text reports on DocuTicker

Wednesday, January 31st, 2007

Posted 30 January 2007 on DocuTicker:
+ Report of the Homeland Security Culture Task Force (Homeland Security Advisory Council)
+ Understanding seizure dogs (American Academy of Neurology)
+ Growing The Nation’s Biotech Sector: A Regional Perspective (Biotechnology Industry Organization/Battelle Labs)

SplashCast Goes Live!

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

Making its debut on the web today is Splashcast.

We mentioned the service a couple of months ago when noted writer and blogger, Marshall Kirkpatrick, joined their team.

What is SplashCast?

In a few words, SplashCast, a free service, makes it easy to syndicate and share content from disparate sources across the web on your site, blog, just about anywhere. Another plus is that SplashCast can offer a great deal of content in a small amount of space.

+ Just about any type of content can be published and syndicated. Blogs, podcasts, vlogs, text, slides, etc.

+ Registration takes about 20 seconds.

+ SplashCast terminology:
++ Each “player” displays “channel(s)” (collections).
++ View what a channel offers via a “guide.”
++ Subscribe to a channel and have it displayed where you want it (for example on your blog). When new material is added to the channel, it’s automatically updated on your page.

+ Share your own content and/or grab material from Flickr, YouTube and other sites. Easy to use interface makes getting this done a breeze.

+ Quickly and easily place your “channels” on your web site, your blog, your MySpace page. The code to place the content on other sites is dynamically generated and direct links for WordPress blogs and PageFlakes are also available.

+ Users can also subscribe to channels and be notified when updated take place.

+ Stats are also available. For example, most viewed channel, where are viewers coming, and more.

Perhaps the fastest and easiest way of getting to know SplashCast is by watching this brief overview video tour led by Marshall K. Of course, it’s also a good idea to spend some time reviewing the site on your own

It’s likely that most of the attention SplashCast gets today will be focused on the commercial aspects of the service. Viral marketing is one major example. However, because of its ease of use, SplashCast might be beneficial to the educator, student and/or librarian.

Examples:
+ An educator can gather various types of media (not only text) and place it on a page. Updating as the semester goes along.

+ A group of students (numerous distance ed possibilities too) can build multimedia pages focusing on current awareness about a topic or use SplashCast as a place to gather and share materials for a class project.

+ Librarians could use the service both internally (one page, aggregating content from various departments on a single page) or externally (perhaps to promote an upcoming speaker) or as a current awareness tool using multimedia and text.

+ One feature we would be happy to see is a “select group” viewing option. For example,
a History 101 teacher has built and is maintaining a “channel” for their students and they only want students in the current class to have access to the page.

This is not possible as of today.

Just an idea. If only students in a specific class could get access to content, then content licensed for classroom/educational might be also eligible for SplashCast posting.

Btw, a content owner CAN select to not have their content NOT reused on another channel.

Again, what we find most impressive about SplashCast is its ease of use. Yes, of course, there is a learning curve. But, the good news is that you’ll be up and running in minutes and learning as you go.

See Also: SplashCast Blog

One Step Closer: Single Card Access to all of London Area Public Libraries

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

One card – single membership for all London’s libraries moves a step closer

The Museums, Libraries and Archives Council (MLA) today published the results of a feasibility study it commissioned from London Libraries Development Agency (LLDA) for a single membership card for all of London’s public libraries…A report setting out the findings of a feasibility study on a single membership card for all of London’s public libraries has now been published. The study, commissioned by MLA from the London Libraries Development Agency (LLDA), finds that London’s chief librarians strongly support a move towards a single membership. A single card would provide greater flexibility and improved accessibility. However, it also notes that there are significant challenges to be met, including financial and technical implications, and the retention of the strong local identification and ownership that most libraries enjoy. The study provides a number of possible ways forward as options for discussion.

Direct to Full Text of Report
51 pages; PDF.

Source: MLA

NAPC Digitizing ERIC’s Document Backfile

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

NAPC Digitizing ERIC’s Document Backfile
by Barbara Quint

From the article:

More large-scale digitization projects continue to emerge as aggregators move to extend their digital archives. The National Archive Publishing Co. (NAPC; www.napubco.com) has announced a 2-year project by which they will digitize a backfile of microfiche reports in ERIC (Education Resources Information Center; www.eric.ed.gov). All documents date from 1966 to 1992—about 340,000 documents or 40 million pages. Due to a conservative interpretation of contract language used until 1993 for submitting documents to ERIC, the project will also involve chasing down copyright holders, both corporate and individual authors, for permission to offer access to the electronic documents. Though the digitization will proceed independent of the permission-seeking process, the availability of full-text PDF files of the documents (free at the ERIC Web site) will depend on securing permission.

Source: Information Today

See Also: New Info Resources About Contributing Material to ERIC

See Also: ERIC Web Database Receives Update

See Also: A Video Preview of the ERIC Structured Abstract Initiative

See Also: Education Databases: ERIC Structured Abstract Initiative

See Also: ERIC Initiates OpenURL Link to My Library Beta Test

Oxford University Publishing Announces Major Expansion of Oxford Scholorship Online, Available Fall 2007

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

Coming this Fall from Oxford Scholarship Online:

Oxford University Press is pleased to announce that, as of September 2007, it will be expanding its groundbreaking Oxford Scholarship Online (OSO) (www.oxfordscholarship.com) program to offer the majority of its scholarly monograph publishing online. Scholars and students will have unrivalled access to online monographs in the core areas of: Biology, Business/Management, Classics, History, Mathematics, Linguistics, Literature, Physics and Psychology – in addition to the current list of available subjects: Economic and Finance, Philosophy, Political Science and Religion.

Additional Details via Full Text of Announcement

Source: OUP

Webcast: Architectures for Collaboration: Roles and Expectations for Digital Libraries in the Now

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

Architectures for Collaboration: Roles and Expectations for Digital Libraries in the Now
An archived version is now online. Registration (free) is required. The presentation was recorded on January 30, 2007.

The collective expertise of digital libraries in making available the diverse literatures of science and artistic expression, in concert with the increasing sophistication of commercial partners and the development of distributed, interactive forms of publishing, require libraries to chart the engineering of new architectures for teaching, learning, and research. Digital libraries must work to forge the new collaborations required to enable and build these services.

Guest Speaker: Peter Brantley

Peter Brantley is responsible for the development and management of the technical infrastructure and the technical staff supporting the California Digital Library (CDL) operations. In partnership with the UC campus library staff and the wider digital library community, he also oversees development of new technologies and provides leadership in establishing a technical research agenda. Brantley joined the CDL in 2003. His background includes significant experience with research libraries and digital library development programs. Before coming to CDL, he was the director of information technology services for the Division of Libraries and NYU Press at New York University. He previously worked in academic IT director positions at UCSF and UC Berkeley, and long ago worked as a systems analyst with Random House.

Possible Threat To Services at British Library

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

Threat to services as cuts loom at British Library
From the IWR Blog post:

In a briefing paper submitted to the Chancellor Gordon Brown and fellow MP’s, British Library (BL) officials have outlined the serious damage that will be inflicted on the institution if it is forced to make cuts in government enforced plans, writes Daniel Griffin.

Reports from The Guardian newspaper today suggest that the cuts could be up to five to 7% for the publicly funded institution and would entail a threat to key projects and services. To offset any decline in funds, the briefing paper by library officials estimated as a worse case scenario, charges would have to implemented on the use of reading rooms, used by 400,000 people a year, opening hours may have to be cut back, two galleries may close and spending on research journals and books would also face a decline in funds.

Source: IWR

Briefs #1: Call for Papers: E-Learning and Libraries; New Communications and Marketing VP at NYPL

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

+ Name Change: Mr. Sapo Becomes CrossEngine (via SEL)

+ Scandinavian youth find MSN more trendy than Google (via Pandia)

Call for Papers: “Libraries for the future: Progress, Development and Partnerships”
From IFLA’s E-learning discussion group
To be Presented at the 73rd IFLA General Conference and Council
19-23 August 2007, Durban, South Africa
From the CFP:

E-learning is playing an increasingly significant role in our professional lives, either as a medium through which we learn, or as an activity that our library services must support. The IFLA Professional Committee, at the request of the Education and Training Section, the Continuing Professional Development and Workplace Learning Section and Information Literacy, has approved the inclusion of a discussion session on e-learning in the IFLA Conference programme in Durban 2007.

+ Information Access Alliance Urges DOJ & FTC to Explore Remedies for Journal Bundling: Comments Available on Web

+ Anthony Calnek Joins The New York Public Library As Vice President for Communications and Marketing

Research Paper: Consortium Approach to E-Resource Sharing – A Case Study

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

Consortium Approach to E-Resource Sharing – A Case Study
by Y. M. Patil, and Kiran P. Savanur (2006)
In: Proceedings Fifth Conference of Asian Federation for Information Technology in Agriculture, Bangalore, India.
Abstract:

Increase in journals costs, depleting library budgets and drastic cuts in number of journals has lead to ‘Journal Crisis’. As a result, library professionals are facing a big challenge to cope with this situation. The urgent need of the hour is that library professionals should come together for active resource sharing, and as a result of which consortium practice has emerged in the library arena. Various consortia models have emerged in India in variety of forms depending upon sources of funding and participants affiliations. The different models identified are Open Consortia; Closed Group Consortia; Institute Headquarters Funding; Centrally Funding; Shared Budgets and National Models.

Source: Proceedings Fifth Conference of Asian Federation for Information Technology in Agriculture (via E-LIS)

New Issue (Volume 11 No. 4 February 2007) of AALL Spectrum Available

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

New Issue of AALL Spectrum Available

All articles are PDF files.

Articles include:

+ Public Relations: Marketing Inspiration

+ Practicing Law Librarianship: Preserving a Special Collection
++ + Practicing Law Librarianship: More photos of good preservation practices

+ Teaching Legal Research: Educating Attorneys

+ The Rising Tide of Librarians

Source: American Association of Law Libraries

Google Expands Local Listings to Web Results, Others Offer Similar Services

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

UPDATE: The concept of offering local results on web search results pages is not entirely new at Google and other search companies. Ask.com (then Ask Jeeves), Google, and Yahoo have been doing it in one form or another since 2004. What we are seeing these days is an expansion of that concept to include more info (reviews), events (concerts), links to purchase tickets, disambiguation, and maps.

Now, today’s news:
Word from Google today that they are expanding local results on web search results page when the context of a search indicates it that this info might be of use to the searcher. Barry has more in this post.

Examples:
+ Movies 10036.
+ French Restaurants San Francisco

In some cases you must specify a state. For example, Movies Springfield provides listings of theaters in Springfield, IL results but nothing for Springfield, MA or Springfield, MO.

On Search Engine Land, Barry points out that Yahoo offers something similar.

On Ask.com, since the launch of the AskCity two months ago, event listings, movie listings, restaurant listings and business listings have expanded on a web results page (when the query suggests this will be of value to the searcher). In some cases, an even listing might also provide a direct link to purchase tickets. Here are a few examples:

+ A search for the motion picture The Queen in Midtown Manhattan (using a Zip Code). Ask also shows the movie poster with theaters and movie times. A search for “The Queen” Springfield offers a drop down box for all cities named Springfield.

+ A search for Alternative Rock Concerts in New York City
Note that Ask offers a pull-down box that allows the searcher to narrow their search (without typing) to a specific borough. Also, note the links to purchase tickets on this page.

+ French Restaurants, Columbus
Again, if the user doesn’t enter a state, Ask offers a pull-down box that lists cities and states named Columbus.

+ Finally, in this example, Ask.com not only offers listings but direct links to related categories.

Note: Gary is Director of Online Resources at Ask.com

Open Access to Science Under Attack

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

Open Access to Science Under Attack

The battle over public access to scientific literature stretches back to the late 1990s when Nobel Prize winner Harold Varmus began plans for PubMed Central–a repository for all research resulting from National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding–and, a few years later, launched the Public Library of Science (PLoS). These easily accessible journals and repositories have struck fear into the hearts of traditional publishers, who have enlisted the “pit bull” of public relations to fight back, reports news@nature.

The Professional and Scholarly Publishing Division of the Association of American Publishers hired Eric Dezenhall, head of Dezenhall Resources, a PR firm that specializes in “high stakes communications and marketplace defense,” to address some of its members this past summer and potentially craft a media strategy. Dezenhall declined to comment for this article, citing “our longstanding policy due to strict confidentiality agreements neither to identify our clients nor comment on the work we do for them,” in an email response to a request for an interview. But “nobody disagrees on the goals of high-stakes communications–sell a controversial product, win an election, defuse conflict and so forth,” Dezenhall notes in the “manifesto” on the firm’s website. “The life-or-death public relations struggles facing businesses today are not about information they are about power.” In this case, the struggle is over access to scientific information.

Source: Scientific American

See Also: EU open access petition attracts more than 10,000 signatures (via JISC)

Briefs #2: More Content Added to Blinkx Database; Thomson Scientific, Dialog Sponsor Award for Top Information Professional in Australia and New Zealand

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

+ blinkx Partners with YouAreTV Adding Hundreds of Hours of User-Generated Content to Search Index

+ News Corp Acquires 5% Interest in Australia Web Video Company

+ Thomson Scientific, Dialog Sponsor Award for Top Information Professional in Australia and New Zealand

New Report: Digital convergence is coming of age in Europe

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

Europe, Digital convergence is coming of age

Europe’s economy is beginning to reap the benefits of ever-more interlinked and interoperable online technologies, but many obstacles remain to be overcome, experts have told the Commission.

A report, entitled “Interactive Content and convergence: Implications for the Information Society”, was prepared for the Commission by an international consortium of media consultancies and law firms and published on 25 January 2007.

Report is 308 pages; PDF.

Source: European Commission

Fast Facts: Norah Jones’ Upcoming Release Becomes Most Pre-Ordered Album in Amazon.com’s History

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

Norah Jones’ “Not Too Late” Becomes Most Pre-Ordered Album of All Time on Amazon.com

Other top 10 pre-ordered albums on Amazon.com include (in no order): Jones’ second album “Feels Like Home”; “Taking The Long Way” by Dixie Chicks; “How to Dismantle an Atomic Bomb” and “The Best of 1990-2000″ by U2; “Bridge Over Troubled Water/This Is The Night” and “Measure of a Man” by Clay Aiken; “Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band” by The Beatles; and “Awake” by Josh Groban.

Source: Amazon.com

UK Business Information: Businesslink looks overseas

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

Businesslink looks overseas

From the article:

The government’s main website for business has begun to provide online guidance for international traders.

[The new service] has been designed to help Britain’s 150,000 international traders understand the complexities of international trade, and help others realise the benefits of trading with overseas markets.

It includes four interactive tools and 55 guides, bringing together government information relating to compliance with international trade in simple to understand language. It has been developed by experts from across government and online trading specialists.

This is one of the first examples of the government’s policy of making Business Link its primary online information service for business as part of its rationalisation of websites.

The interactive tools assist users through a short series of questions to produce a personalised action plan, saving time and potential cost. They have been designed to provide answers to the following questions:

* What do I need to know to export to my target country?
* What are my duty and VAT liabilities when importing or exporting?
* Which customs procedures and reliefs can help me trade internationally?
* Which Incoterm (international commercial contract term) should I use?

Direct to International Trade Section of Business Link.

Source: Kable’s Government Computing

Glossary: The Language of Trade

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

The Language of Trade

With 95 percent of the world’s population beyond our borders, America must look abroad to expand markets and continue to grow our economy. Worldwide trade liberalization holds the key, promising the surest path to future US economic growth and security. Trade policies and agreements are constantly under negotiation and frequently the subject of debate in the US Congress. Business Roundtable has developed The Language of Trade to help improve understanding of what can often be a complex topic.

Use the index below to search for trade terms alphabetically, or search for a specific term by entering it in the field below and click on the “search glossary” button. To view a printable PDF version, click here (473 KB).

+ Trade Liberalization Timeline
+ Commonly Used Acronyms

Source: Business Roundtable

National Photo Company Collection in Library of Congress Prints & Photographs Online Catalog Adds Additional Content

Tuesday, January 30th, 2007

National Photo Company Collection in Library of Congress Prints & Photographs Online Catalog Grows

The National Photo Company Collection (NAPCO) has added more images (about 2800 total) to the collection.

NAPCO Details
ca. 1850-1945, bulk 1909-1932. Photos assembled by Herbert French, who supplied photographs of news events in Washington, D.C., to subscribers. Features portraits of presidents and celebrities and scenes of social life. Includes a growing proportion of the original negatives in the National Photo Company Collection ans well as some photographic prints for which copy photos have been produced.

Direct to NAPCO entry in the PPOC database.