Semantic Web
Ontologies
Source: JISC
New, Full Text article, The role of ontologies in teaching and learning
“Most information on the Web is written in natural language, designed for people to read and not for computers to understand. The Semantic Web proposes to maintain the decentralised and heterogeneous nature of the Web, but to enable the meaning of its resources to be expressed in a machine understandable way. Making the Semantic Web a reality involves adding machine processable meta-information to documents and creating ‘ontologies’ – structures around which knowledge bases can be built. Ontologies, and the increased functionality they imply, will bring new opportunities to e-learning and e-teaching. They will enable complex and dynamic learning requirements to be met automatically, and will assist learners in comprehending the domain and building their own concept map. In short, they promise to greatly improve understanding between teachers/learners and the Web.”

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