Archive for May, 2002

85079186

Saturday, May 11th, 2002

Information Visualization
Source: Online
The Hype Over Hyperbolic Browsers
From Maryellen Mott Allen’s article, “Retrieving information has become much easier over the past 2 decades, facilitated by increasing numbers of electronic databases and by search engines that provide users with the kind of flexibility unimaginable in the days before online indices and catalogs. And yet, along with the accolades come numerous complaints about the very same technologies that have made the information industry such a quickly growing field. The typical diatribe includes a litany of complaints including unfriendly interfaces, the absence of intuitive search structures, and the requirement that users learn special languages or conventions in order to interact effectively with the online systems.”

Resources, Tools, and Full-Text Documents
Advertising–United States–Profiles
Ready Reference Shelf
Source: Mediaweek
Top 50 Market Profiles
Each brief profile contains info on ad spending by media, local evening news ratings, and newspaper circulation information.

85077108

Friday, May 10th, 2002

U.S. Patent Office–Digitization Projects
Source: Newsbytes
“Patent Office Battles Paper Tiger”
From the article, “Fresh from its transition to an electronic filing system, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office is embarking upon a controversial plan to dispose of an estimated 135 million documents – literally tons of paper – chronicling more than 200 years of innovation. In a vast research library in Crystal City, Arlington, the PTO maintains countless stacks of patents and trademarks – roughly 27 million in all – some from inventions and ideas dating back as far as 1790. Now that the agency has scanned the papers into its publicly searchable electronic database, it’s looking for a new curator for the aging records.”

Internet Answer Services–AskEarth.Com
Source: San Diego Union-Tribune
Another New Answer Service: AskEarth.Com
This concept seems to be coming back in vogue. First, Google Answers, then the retooling of Yahoo’s service, and know news of AskEarth.Com. The service is along lines the same lines as Google Answers. From the article, “He [Ask Earth Founder, Christoper Cole] said he and a partner started working on AskEarth two or three years ago, but launched the site only in recent months. The service cost more than $1 million to develop, and is making money every day, Cole said. He envisions that the site could provide a side income for people who have accumulated vast amounts of knowledge, such as reference librarians.” I’m looking forward to asking Mr. Cole if his company considered the many free services public libraries (remote dbase access, VRD’s, etc.) offer in the ASKEarth.Com marketing plan.
See Also: My Comments About Google Answers
See Also: Direct to the AskEarth.Com Site

Resources, Tools, and Full-Text Documents (3 Items)
Maps–United States
Source: FEMA
HazardMaps.Gov
After resolving a few technical issues, HazardMaps.Gov, a site we initially informed you about several months ago, is back online. From the site, “HazardMaps.gov is a web-based collection of natural hazards, and supporting, data. The site is comprised of two main components: The WebGIS Atlas and The Hazards Data Exchange.” The service has numerous interactive options to create customized maps.

Business–Worldwide–Lists & Rankings
Source: Financial Times
2002 Edition Now Online, FT 500
“The world’s largest companies.” Several lists are available. The Global 500 list is available as a pdf file.

Intellectual Property–United States
Source: GAO
Full-Text, Testimony, “Intellectual Property: Industry and Agency Concerns over Intellectual Property Rights”
Several charts and graphps. The testimony was given be a GAO official to the Subcommittee on Technology and Procurement Policy, House Committee on Government Reform.

85072740

Thursday, May 9th, 2002

Web Resources of the Week
News and Current Affairs Streaming Media�United States
Searchable Broadcast Transcripts–United States

Here are only a few examples of streaming audio/video sites that might prove valuable for both content and as examples of streaming media focusing on news and current affairs. I’m planning on presenting a similar sample of Non-U.S. Resources next month.
Part 1: Streaming Media
The FeedRoom
View local television news content from several U.S. cities. A national site is available or go direct to local Feed Room sites. Btw, each FeedRoom offers a search tool. It’s located to the right of the viewing screen and provides the opportunity to keyword search the short annotations written about each news clip. Material is available for a “few weeks” after airing. It’s also very easy to e-mail a direct url of a clip.
Local FeedRooms
Bay Area, CA
Birmingham, AL
Chicago, IL (NBC 5)
Chicago, IL (WGN)
Columbus, OH
Dallas, TX
Denver, CO
Hartford, CT
Las Vegas, NV
Los Angeles, CA (KNBC)
Los Angeles, CA (KTLA)
Miami, FL
Milwaukee, WI
New York, NY (WNBC)
New York, NY (WPIX, WB11)
Philadelphia, PA
Providence, RI
Raleigh-Durham, NC
San Diego, CA
Seattle, WA
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National Public Radio Archive
Keyword search abstracts, limit by date/program and then listen to individual segments or entire programs online. Material for most NPR news programs back to 1996. Abstracts and links in this database are only accessible via the NPR site.
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NewsHour with Jim Lehrer (PBS) Video
Keyword search actual spoken words from the broadcast then view online. Uses Virage technology. Material back to early 2000.
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Speechbot
Demo project from HP/Compaq. Keyword search transcripts compiled using voice recognition technology from over 14,000 hours of radio programming. Listen online using RealAudio.

Part 2: Searchable Broadcast Transcripts–Fee Based Services
Monitoring Services
I’ll share more about these services in the future. Until then, take a few minutes to look at these fee-based services which utilize the closed-captioning, speech recognition, and other technologies. Most of these services also offer monitoring/alert services that can report in real-time or near real-time when a person, company, or anything else is mentioned on a broadcast.
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TVEyes
Limited demo version available for free. Also available, RadioEars.
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Medialink NewsIQ
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Shadow TV

Resources, Tools, and Full-Text Documents (3 Items)
Science–Biographies
Free Access During Beta-Test:
BioMed Central Science Archive, Scientists Telling Stories

From the site, “Science archive is a new service from BioMed Central where scientists tell stories about their lives in science . During the beta-test you can watch and listen to Sydney Brenner and John Maynard Smith talk about their lives in science. See Also: Learn More via an Article From Managing Information
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Ready Reference Shelf
Counties and Cities–United States–Statistics

Source: U.S. Census
Full-Text, Online Today: County and City Data Book: 2000
Summary/Fast Facts ||| Direct to Full-Text
Text of book consists of numerous pdf files.
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Citation Indexing–Lists and Rankings
Source: Institute for Scientific Information
Science in the United States, 1997-2001
Electrical & Electronic Engineering: Most Prolific U.S. Universities, 1997-2000

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Multimedia Searching–Audio
FindSounds.Com
A few words about FindSounds.Com in today’s New York Times is worth mentioning since we are multimedia “heavy” today. From the article, “The site is well designed and deploys some impressive technology. For instance, each search result offers the visitor the opportunity to click on “Find sounds like this one.” The search engine then uses a form of artificial intelligence to retrieve audio files that sound most like the given sample � not just sounds that are labeled with a similar keyword.”

Professional Reading Shelf
Preservation of Digital Materials
Source: RLG
Full-Text Report, Trusted Digital Repositories: Attributes and Responsibilities
Summary ||| Direct to Full-Text
70 pages .pdf

News Briefs
SEC Rules Amended: Foreign Company and Foreign Government Docs Must Be Filed Via EDGAR
Details about 1/2 way down the page.

85069551

Wednesday, May 8th, 2002

Libraries and Museums–United States
Transcript, “Blurring the Boundaries: Collaborating to Serve a Nation of Learners”
The transcript of a speech given last Saturday by Robert S. Martin, Ph.D., Director of the Institute of Museum and Library Services, at the OCLC Research Library Director’s Conference in Dublin, Ohio. Martin discusses the work the IMLS is doing to “build cooperation between museums and libraries.”
On a Related Note: The May Issue of First Monday contains papers presented at the Third Annual Conference on Libraries and Museums in the Digital World. The conference was sponsored by the IMLS.

Web Domains
Source: WashTech.Com
Here Comes .pro
From the article, “Lawyers, physicians and accountants soon will be able to register Web addresses in a worldwide Internet domain reserved exclusively for certified professionals, but they will have to pay nearly 10 times the cost of ordinary domain names.” “RegistryPro will sell .pro addresses only to Internet users who can prove that they are certified physicians, lawyers or accountants. The company will rely on an automated verification system and human legwork to ensure that registrants are who they say they are…” Too bad something like this isn’t available for information professionals.
See Also: Learn More Via the RegistryPro Web Site

Online Industry–LexisNexis
LN Adds New Ethnic and Regional News Sources
LN adds Ethnic Newsline and Regional Newsline database to Academic Universe and Nexis.Com. From the news release, “Ethnic Newsline contains articles selected from the ethnic and minority press in America, representing the viewpoints of African Americans, Hispanics, Latinos, Chicanos, Native Americans, Asian Americans and European Americans.” “Regional Newsline includes articles on news, stories and events of local and regional interest within the United States. The collection spans the country and includes such publications as Bennington Banner (VT), Connecticut Post, Fairbanks Daily News Miner (AK), Las Cruces Sun News (NM), Opelika-Auburn News (AL), The Oakland Tribune (CA) and Pasadena Star-News (CA), San Antonio Current (TX), The News Virginian (VA), Weekly Planet Tampa (FL) and Winston-Salem Journal (NC).

Resources, Tools, and Full-Text Documents (3 Items)
Mergers and Acquisitions–United Kingdom
Source: National Statistics Office
Mergers and Acquisitions Involving U.K. Companies (1st Q. 2002)
11 pages .pdf
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Demographics–United States
Source: U.S. Census
Census Begins Roll-Out of Demographic Profiles
From the Census site, “A profile includes four tables that provide various demographic, social, economic, and housing characteristics for the states, counties, minor civil divisions in selected states, places, metropolitan areas, American Indian and Alaska Native areas, Hawaiian home lands and congressional districts. It includes 100-percent and sample data from the decennial censuses.”
Now Available: Mississippi, Nevada, and Washington are available.
Next week: Illinois, Indiana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin
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Gambling–Australia–Statistics
Source: Department of the Parliamentary Library
Full-Text Research Report, Gambling: An Australian Tradition on the Up!
19 pages .pdf. HTML version also available.

85066438

Tuesday, May 7th, 2002

Web Search–AllTheWeb
Cleaner, Easier To Read Interface/Search Result Pages Debut at AllTheWeb.Com
A new color scheme and layout makes for a much ‘cleaner’ design. Tabs provide rapid access to 6 databases (Web Pages, News, Pictures, Videos, MP3 Files, and FTP Files). You can also use the tabs to move between “advanced interfaces”. A web search results page includes, “Fast Topics” (results organized into folders), and “Narrow Your Search” (suggested terms/phrases to help focus a broad search). Links to materials from the other 5 ATW databases might also appear on the results page. AllTheWeb’s Jami Alexrod tells us, “This design is the first phase in a broader redesign of ATW. We are currently conducting usability studies on various designs and learning about which features are used and not used.” She also let’s us know that other new features that, “highlight FAST’s search technology” are on the way. A formal relaunch for “sometime” this summer is being planned. It’s great to see ATW continuing to develop this useful search tool. More details as they become available.
See Also: Search Engine Showdown For More Info About The
Redesign
and News About FAST Search & Transfer’s (AllTheWeb’s Parent Company) It’s First Quarterly Net Profit.

(Update 5/8 10:00PM EDST)
Although Google hasn’t gotten back to me with a comment about the problem, they seem to have corrected the following filter issue.
Web Search–Google
From the Filtering Doesn’t Always Work File
I was testing the Google “SafeSearch” feature recently and noticed an entry point into material that appears to bypass the filter. After setting the SafeSearch to “strict filtering”, I ran a search on the term “adult”. The “web pages” appeared to have the filtering in place but a click on the “directory” tab provided me with a link to the “mature content” category in the Google/Open Web Directory. Clicking on this link provides full acess to the directory. After just a few more minutes of testing I found many other single term searches that produced the same link.
sex
video tapes
adult dvd
thumbnail
searching
image galleries
gallery
brunettes
older

Magazines–Lists & Rankings
Source: Library Journal
Best New Magazines of 2001
Michael Colford, LJ’s magazine columnist, makes his picks. A link to each magazines web site is provided.

Online Industry–Hoover’s
Fee-Based Databases
Hoover’s Expands Biographies And Advanced Search Tool On Hoover’s Online
New services for Hoover’s subscribers.
Additional Executive Biographical Content
“Hoover’s Online has expanded its executive biographies to include age, salary, bonus and company address, in addition to biography, name and title. The biographies also now include a listing of other company affiliations – all companies in Hoover’s database with which an executive is associated. Certain biographies also contain a new work history section, which details any archived title and salary information.”
New Search Criteria (Advanced Interface)
These include stock exchange, assets, auditors and ZIP code range. The entire Hoover’s database is now searchable using more than 25 different criteria.

Federal Courts–United States
Public Access To Information
Source: Washington Post
“Eleven Federal Courts To Permit Web Access To Criminal Records”
From the article, “In an unprecedented move, the federal judiciary’s policymaking body said today it would allow limited public access to criminal court records on the Internet.”
See Also: News Release (via Administrative Office of U.S. Courts)

Resources, Tools, and Full-Text Documents (4 Items)
Information Technology–Employment–Lists & Rankings
Source: Computerworld
Best Places to Work in Information Technology, 2002 (U.S. and Worldwide)
The top 100 employers in the U.S. and worldwide are listed.

Energy–Worldwide–Statistics
Now Available, Full-Text: International Energy Annual 2000
“This report is EIA’s annual historical data summary for world energy production, consumption, and carbon dioxide emissions. Country-level data are provided for 1991-2000 and, in many cases, for 1980-2000.”

Science and Engineering–United States–Statistics
Source: NSF
Full-Text Report, Science and Engineering State Profiles: 1999-2000 (NSF 02-318)
Available as an html or .pdf file. From the NSF site, “The data included here represent an electronic version of the database titled “Science and Engineering State Profiles.” Published annually, this report provides state-specific data obtained from numerous surveys of NSF/SRS and other Federal Government agencies. The report for 1999-2000 includes a data source page and a set of 52 one-page science and engineering (S&E) Profiles (including ones for D.C and Puerto Rico)”

Intellectual Property–United States–Lists & Rankings
Source: IP Worldwide
Top IP Firms in 2001
See Also: Summary Article

Professional Reading Shelf
The May Edition of P�ter’s Digital Reference Shelf is Now Online
This month P�ter Jacs� takes a look at Oxford Reference Online and a weblog called The Virtual Acquisition Shelf and News Desk. :) Wow! We would like to thank Dr. Jacs� for the many positive comments he makes about this publication.

85063807

Monday, May 6th, 2002

Web Search–AltaVista
AV Increases Size of Multimedia Index
Accoding to the news release the index of multimedia (images, audio, video) material is over 70% larger than previous versions. AV also announced that, “it has linked the multimedia index to its collection of breaking news images, ensuring that more than 800 news photos, maps, charts and diagrams from top newswires and authoritative editorial sites are included every day.” AltaVista’s news content is powered by a feed from Moreover. In other news, AV has recently increased the dictionary and improved the functionality of it’s spell-check database. An AV search with the typo for “Geoge W. Bush” will return a corrected version and link asking, Did you mean: “george w bush”.

U.S. Government Databases
GPO (Government Printing Office)
Source: The Washington Post
“Government Printing Office May Lose Its Exclusivity”
From the article, “A Civil War-era agency would lose its government printing monopoly under a Bush administration requirement for competitive bids on some $500 million in yearly contracts.”
Update (5/7/02): Read the Full-Text of the OMB (Office of Management and Budget) Memo mentioned in the Article

U.S. Government–Web Accessible Information
Major Changes On Tap for the Government Information Sharing Project
One of the original and most useful sources of U.S. Government material on the web, the Government Information Sharing Project at Oregon State University, is set to undergo some major changes. A message on the GISP site says, “In 2002, government information is much more widely available on the Internet than it was in 1995. Federal agencies have developed their own web sites and online databases for distributing information. Much of the data we originally put online is now available elsewhere. In addition, the server that houses the Govinfo site is aging, and has indeed already surpassed its life expectancy.”
Databases That Will Continue To Be Maintained
USA Counties
1997 Census of Agriculture
U.S. Imports/Exports History
1992 Economic Census
Note: A Redesigned GISP Site Will Be Available in Early July
Databases That Will Be Discontinued (Links To Other Sources Will Be Provided)
1990 Census of Population and Housing
Regional Economic Information System
Consolidated Federal Fund Reports
Direct to the Government Info Sharing Project

Web Search–Google
Source: The Guardian
“How Google Got it So Right”
From the article, “The success of Google, the internet search engine, has come about through the old fashioned form of viral marketing: word of mouth.”

Online Industry–Thomson
Thomson Launches New Product Aimed At Investment Banking Industry
From the news release, “Through a single web portal, Thomson Analytics provides access to a complete spectrum of financial data from the world’s most trusted sources, with functionality to execute powerful screening, compare peers and industries, and integrate data directly within Microsoft(R) Excel.” ” With this initial release, Thomson Analytics includes access to key content sets from Thomson Financial including Datastream’s daily international equity and index pricing for more than 63,000 equities and 12,000 indices representing over 50 established and emerging markets, and delayed price quotes from 130 exchanges worldwide via ILX Systems.”

Resources, Tools, and Full-Text Documents
Business–S.F. Bay Area–Lists & Rankings
Source: San Francisco Chronicle
Updated, The Chronicle 200, 2002
Numerous lists. Searchable.

Information Technology–U.S. Federal Government–Lists & Rankings
9th Annual Washington Technology Top 100
“Top 100 Federal Prime Contractors in IT.” Included in the package is the Top 100 list, profiles of the top 20 companies, and a link to the 2001 list.

Advertising–Lists & Rankings
Source: BtoB
BtoB Power Media50, 2002
From the article, “a comprehensive look at the top advertising venues as ranked by media buyers, industry analysts, and BtoB editors and reporters.” “The Power Media 50 list contains detailed information on the top properties across seven major media categories: newspapers, business publications, Internet sites, out-of-office properties, IT magazines, vertical industry titles, and TV and radio programs.”

Digital Collections–United States
Source: American Memory Project @ The Library of Congress
Two New Collections From the American Memory Project
1) Working in Paterson: Occupational Heritage in an Urban Setting
“Approximately 500 interview excerpts and approximately 3800 photographs. The four-month study of occupational culture in Paterson, New Jersey, was conducted in 1994. Paterson is considered to be the cradle of the Industrial Revolution in America.
2) Emile Berliner and the Birth of the Recording Industry
From an LC list posting, “The collection is a selection of more than 400 items from the Emile Berliner Papers and 108 Berliner sound recordings from the Library of Congress’s Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division. Berliner (1851-1929), an immigrant and a largely self-educated man, was responsible for the development of the microphone, the flat recording disc and the gramophone player.”

Digital Collections–Canada
Source: National Library of Canada
New Online Exhibit, Guardians of the North: The National Superhero in Canadian Comic-Book Art
Move over Spiderman! Say hello to Johnny Canuck, Northern Lights and Fleur de Lys. From the site, “Created by comics scholar and archivist John Bell, in cooperation with the National Library�s Digital Library Task Force, the Guardians of the North Web site is based on an exhibition, originally mounted in 1992, that presented a history of Canada�s superheroes. The Web site offers a revised version of the original exhibition narrative and features digital images of the items that were displayed. The site includes a digitized version of John Bell�s book Protectors of the North, to which new material has been added, including detailed profiles of Canada�s main national superheroes and brief biographies of their creators.”

85061883

Sunday, May 5th, 2002

Resources, Tools, and Full-Text Documents
Digital Libraries–Collections
Source: Digital Library Federation
Digital Collections, Searchable Database
A search/browse database of “publicly accessible collections” from DLF members. Records and links to over 370 projects are available.

Professional Reading Shelf
Knowledge Organization
“Functions of a thesaurus / classification / ontological knowledge base”
Written in 1997 by Dr. Dagobert Soergel, a well-known and highly respected information scientist, this reading provides an excellent overview on why knowledge of the topic is important. From the abstract, “This reading gives a fairly complete list of functions that should convince anybody of the importance of studying classification. It starts with an overview and then gives details for each major functional area.” Numerous examples are also provided.

385059196

Saturday, May 4th, 2002

Legal Research
Source: Law Office Technology Review
Tracking Federal Cases With PACER
From the article, “Although both Lexis Nexis and West Group offer products to access federal dockets, the United States Judiciary offers its own alternative, PACER. According to its Web site, “Public Access to Court Electronic Records (PACER) is an electronic public access service that allows users to obtain case and docket information from Federal Appellate, District and Bankruptcy courts, and from the U.S. Party/Case Index.”

Digital Libraries–Conferences
The Program for the Joint Conference on Digital Libraries, 2002 Is Now Available
The conference is scheduled to take place in Portland, Oregon, July 14-18. Here’s just a small sample of the presentations, papers, and speakers that caught my eye during a quick scan of the program. I plan on coming back to this post and providing links to papers, demo’s, and presenter homepages. Stay tuned!
Note: Conference Organizers are Looking For Student Volunteers.
Keynotes
Jessica Litman, Professor of Law, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI
Daniel Greenstein, Director, Digital Library Federation, Washington, DC
Papers To Be Presented
“Using Librarian Techniques in Automatic Text Summarization for Information Retrieval”
“Structuring Keyword-Based Queries for Web Databases”
“Integration of Simultaneous Searching and Reference Linking across Bibliographic Resources on the Web”
“Detecting Events with Date and Place Information in Unstructured Text”
“Collaborative Visual Interfaces to Digital Libraries”
“A Methodology and System for Preserving Digital Data”
Demonstrations
FACET: A Faceted Thesaurus Retrieval System
Never Having to Say You’re Sorry: An Integrated, WWW-Based Software Solution For Providing Comprehensive Access to Journal Literature
DSpace
Video Retrieval with Multiple Image Search
Poster Sessions
Search Facilities for Internet Relay Chat
Content-Based Filtering and Personalization Using Structured Metadata
Automatic Removal of Advertising from Web-Page Display
To View The Complete Conference Program, Visit this Link

85056601

Friday, May 3rd, 2002

Libraries–Associations
Source: LJ
“Ex-SLA Head Shaffer: Group Faces “Identity Crisis”
From the brief article on the LJ site, “She [Shaffer] said she found the association split in support of change: “There are many who believe in the status quo.” She attributed SLA’s difficulty in completing a project with a branding consultant–new names, tag lines, and logos–to the organization’s inability to define its future.” She said her rapid exit was a “selfish decision,” noting that she left when it became apparent she could not achieve her goals.” According to the web site the 5/15 issue of the magazine will contain more SLA coverage.

Libraries–United States–Associations
Source: American Library Association
2002 ALA Election Results Are Now Available
2002 ALA Council and Presidential Results
2002 ALA Division and Roundtable Election Results
Carla Hayden elected ALA President for 2003-04

Web Search–Yahoo
Web Search–Google

Source: News.Com
The Future of Yahoo’s Relationship With Google
The Google/Yahoo contract is set to expire in June. Google provides “web page” results provided on Yahoo results page. According to the article, Inktomi is in talks with Yahoo to win back the contract. Inktomi lost the contract to Google in June of 2000.

Resources, Tools, and Full-Text Documents (2 Items)
Taxes–United States–Statistics
Source: U.S. Census
2001 Annual Survey of State Tax Collections
Summary ||| Direct to Full-Text Report
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Petroleum Industry–Chronology
Source: EIA
Petroleum Chronology of Events 1970 – 2000
From the site, “Describes important forces affecting the U.S. petroleum industry during the past 30 years.”

85052952

Thursday, May 2nd, 2002

ssWeb Resource of the Week
Electronic Journals–Database
Electronic Journal Miner
What might be an old fave to some will be a great new resource for others. With that in mind, say hello to the Electronic Journal Miner. The EJM contains information on over 7200 e-journals. From the site FAQ, “Electronic serials may be defined very broadly as any journal, magazine, e’zine, webzine, newsletter or type of electronic serial publication which is available over the Internet. Within this broad definition, the titles can be electronically accessed using different technologies such as the World Wide Web (WWW), gopher, ftp, telnet, email or listserv…This site primarly includes ejournal sites as they are offered by the publisher. In general this site excludes ejournals that are embedded within aggregators (such as Northern Light, EBSCO, Bell & Howell ProQuest, Information Access Company and others).” “The Electronic Journal Miner only lists ejournals and other online serials that are available from publishers or directly from their producer.” Each entry includes basic info (start date, ISSN, contact info, etc.) along with subject access via LCSH. A final point, many of the journals in this database do not provide free, full-text “on the web”.

Public Libraries
OCLC Awarded $9 Million Dollar Grant From Gates Foundation To Build Computing Portal for Public Libraries, Others
From the announcement, The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation today awarded the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) a three-year, $9 million grant to build a Web-based, public access computing portal for public libraries and other organizations that provide open access to information. The new portal will build on the foundation�s five-year-old U.S. Library Program, which is providing computers with Internet access to more than 10,000 libraries across the United States.”

Resources, Tools, and Full-Text Documents (4 Items)
Patents–United States–Statistics
Source: USPTO
“USPTO Releases 2001 Patent Statistics”
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Scholarly Publishing
Citation Indexing

Source: ISI
High-Impact U.S. Universities, 1997-2001
Science in Australia, 1997-2001
Communication: High-Impact U.S. Universities, 1997-2001

Web Search–United Kingdom
Source: BBC
“BBC Launches New Internet Search Engine”
From the article, “The BBC has launched a new internet search engine after research showed the majority of UK web users were dissatisfied with current search options.”
Direct to BBCi Web Search
Note: The BBCi Search Engine is querying a “chunk” of the Google database. Most of the Google limiting syntax works with this version of the Google database (site:, intitle:, inurl:, link:, related: ). PDF and other non-html formats don’t seem to be available. Cached pages are also not available. Using certain terms in a query will return a page with the following statement, “This search may produce some results that could be considered offensive” and zero results are returned. A suggestion to try another search engine is given.
Update (5/3/02): “BBC angers rivals by launching online search engine (via The Guardian)

Documents in the News
Internet–Children

Source: National Research Council
Full-Text Report:Youth, Pornography, and the Internet
See Also: Related Materials, News Release, Audio of Public Briefing

Professional Reading Shelf (3 Items)
Bibliographies
Source: Wall Street Journal (Read the Full-Text)
“Bibliography Mess: Web Muddles The Fineries of Scholarly Citations”
From the article, “Computers have made research so easy. Search engines lead to Web sites where hyperlinks point the way to vast databases where keywords pull up pages where 3-D graphics and color animation leap from the text and authors leave their e-mail addresses to promote online discussions. It just seemed logical that something else was going to get more complicated. Now it’s clear what that is: the fine print at the end of a book or scholarly article — the bibliography. “All the rules we’ve spent years developing are out the window,” sighs Karen Patrias, a librarian and bibliographer at the National Library of Medicine, or NLM, in Bethesda, Md.

Web Searching–Financial Issues
Source: Searcher
“Free to Fee”
From the site, Barbie Keiser examines the reasons why some search engine producers have stopped offering services at no cost, looking at Web site economics, advertising, pay level logistics, and how some services have reached a happy medium between free and fee.

Web Search
Source: Online
“Dead Search Engines”
Greg Notess writes, “And like so many aspects of the Internet, the death of a search engine is no simple matter. It can come in a variety of styles. Indeed, most of the original search engine URLs remain, and with some kind of a search box on the page. Many of our organizations continue to maintain Web pages with links to search engines. Which ones should we still link to and which have really died? It helps to understand how search engines die and which are left standing.”
See Also: Search Engine Showdown’s List of Dead and Dying Search Engines

News Briefs
Online Databases
Gale Adds The New Yorker and Scientific American To Periodical Databases

85050136

Wednesday, May 1st, 2002

Professional Reading Shelf
Online Databases
Source: Library Journal
“Online Databases- Sorting Through Online Systems”
An article by online database expert Carol Tenopir. She writes, “Librarians often ask if there’s a simple way to keep online systems straight in order to help users and conduct efficient searches. Although there is danger in oversimplifying the complexities and contrasts among the hundreds of online systems and databases to which libraries provide access, all but full-time online searchers should practice a simple coping mechanism. First recognize the similarities rather than the differences (today’s commercial online services are more alike than not) and then focus on the few important differences that make each system stand out.” I think many librarians can relate to having so many databases, each with different content, interfaces, and search syntax, that trying to assist end users can be especially challenging. Not only do end users want to know which database(s), including web search engines, to choose for content but how to search them. It’s a shame that a great deal of the “power” these tools offer, both end users and professionals, doesn’t get fully utilized. One product that I’ve seen, MuseGlobal, is developing an impressive tool that broadcasts a search to proprietary (fee-based) and open web databases and then be able to fuse all of the results together into one result set. MuseGlobal works with most databases and online services and is not Z39.50 dependent. Because of this, MuseGlobal can harness the full power each database/online service has to offer.

Controlled Vocabularies
Source: National Library of Canada
Updated, Thesauri and Controlled Vocabularies Bibliography
Updated, Definitions of Key Terms in the Field of Controlled Vocabularies

Freedom of Access To Information
Source: IFLA
“Freedom of Access to Information, the Internet and Libraries and Information Services”
A manifesto from the International Federation of Library Associations

Resources, Tools, and Full-Text Documents (5 Items)
Scholarly Publishing
Source: SPARC
New, Full-Text: “Gaining Independence: A Manual for Planning the Launch of a Nonprofit Electronic Publishing Venture

Information Technology–United States–Lists & Rankings
Source: Yahoo Internet Life
America’s Most Wired Cities, 2002

Canada–Economy
Source: Government of Canada
New Web Site: “Canadian Economy Online”
A new “one-stop” shop.

Canada–History
Site Redesign: Canadian Heritage Information Network

Air Quality–United States
Source: American Lung Association
The American Lung Association� State of the Air 2002 Report
Full-Text Report, New Edition Highlights ||| Direct to Full-Text

News Briefs
Portions of the Financial Times Site, Archive (FT.Com) Moving To Fee-Based Model
Another freebie bites the dust. From the site, “Users will be able to read all the latest news and most comment and analysis on FT.com free of charge. However, users will be asked to pay a subscription fee to read some of the site’s most valuable content. Subscription-only features will include the full Lex column; top columnists such as Martin Wolf, Peter Martin and Lucy Kellaway; web pages devoted to specific industries; and all articles more than seven days old.” “The new FT.com subscription service will have two levels. The first will give access to the full editorial offering, including new services such as Lex comments written and published online during the day and the opportunity to read and print important pages of the newspaper. Subscription to this level will cost �75, $110 or E120 a year. The second level will also offer two new research tools: a database on 18,000 listed companies across 55 countries and an archive of articles from more than 500 media sources going back five years. This will cost �200, $300 or E320. Newspaper subscribers can subscribe to FT.com for two-thirds of the standard prices. Introductory discounts will also be offered.”
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Infotrieve Completes Technology Upgrade, New Product Set To Debut at SLA Conference

Web Search–Google
“Google And AOL Announce Strategic Alliance”

From the announcement, “Under the agreement, Google’s search technology will begin powering the search areas of AOL, CompuServe, AOL.COM and Netscape this summer.”
See Also: “Google Lands Pact With AOL, Strengthening IPO Prospects” (via The Wall Street Journal)

Deep Linking
Source: Wired
Dallas Morning News Demands Site To Cease Linking Direct To Individual Articles